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Urumqi international cargo export release. Logistics center of China Urumqi. Delivery of goods for home and office from Urumqi

Urumqi is the administrative and cultural center of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, occupying the northwestern part of China.

This is one of the largest industrial centers in the country with developed oil, textile, metallurgical and a number of other types of industrial production.

The city is also the largest regional and global logistics and transport center.

The most popular type of cargo imported from Urumqi to Russia

The most common transportation from Urumqi to Russia is groupage cargo. The advantage of transportation in this way is that in this case, there are absolutely no strict requirements for minimum supply volumes.

This is of great importance for small and medium-sized entrepreneurs ordering relatively small volumes of supplies.

Which method of transportation is better?

Currently, Urumqi is the starting point in the logistics chain between China, Kazakhstan, Russia and the Eurozone countries. Geographically, the city is quite far from seaports, which is a disadvantage when transporting by sea.

The fact is that the sea transportation method increases delivery time by three or more times (on average by 40-60 days). In this case, the cargo is transported to the Chinese seaport of Lianyungang (5000 kilometers to the southeast), then by sea through the Indian Ocean and the Suez Canal, the Mediterranean and Black Seas to the Black Sea ports.

You should also be aware of possible problems with piracy in the Red Sea. Sea transportation from Urumqi is justified if the cargo is oversized in nature.

An alternative, faster and more cost-effective way of transportation from Urumqi to Russia is road transport (container transportation - groupage cargo).

In this case, the logistics chain looks like this: Urumqi – Kazakhstan (approximately 330 transit kilometers) Russia (Barnaul city). From Barnaul, cargo can be sent to almost any point in Russia by rail or road transport.

It is important to note the fact that Kazakhstan is a member of the customs union, which also includes Russia - this means that when crossing the border of Kazakhstan, the cargo will be subjected to only documentary checks by the Kazakh customs for the compliance of the imported goods without additional customs duties.

The time costs for delivering goods from Urumqi to the Russian cities of Barnaul and Novosibirsk average 10 – 12 days.

Currently, there is only passenger air service between Moscow and Urumqi, which has been in operation since 1994. Air transport is not considered an economically viable option for delivering goods.

Place of customs clearance of goods

Occurs at the Russian customs post when the cargo directly crosses the border of the Russian Federation. This is one of the latest government initiatives aimed at eradicating corruption and gray schemes for the import of smuggled goods.

This initiative was fully supported by the Union of Entrepreneurs of Russia. Previously, in addition to customs control and inspection at the border, the cargo had to undergo final clearance procedures along with the delivery of the cargo.

Logistics

Delivery of goods from Urumqi (Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of China) to Moscow and other Russian cities is carried out mainly by road and rail; Cargo transportation from Urumqi by sea and air delivery are used very rarely.

The city of three million is a Mecca for connoisseurs of Chinese shopping!

The most popular products that entrepreneurs bring from Urumqi are:

  • Kids toys;
  • fur coats and down jackets;
  • textiles, souvenirs;
  • clothes and shoes;
  • sports goods.

Automobile delivery from Urumqi to Russia

Road transportation of goods from Urumqi is the most popular. The cost of road delivery from Urumqi to Moscow or St. Petersburg is 2-3 dollars per kilogram of cargo. The best option for transporting goods by road from this city as part of multimodal transportation is through Kazakhstan to Barnaul or Novosibirsk, where the cargo is transferred to railway platforms or follows a further route.

The period of road freight transportation from Urumqi to Barnaul/Novosibirsk is from 10 to 12 days, to Moscow and St. Petersburg - from 20 days.

Rail transportation from Urumqi

Rail freight transportation from Urumqi is very important. The cost of transportation from this city by rail is from 2 dollars per kilogram of cargo. The most important Alma-Ata-Beijing railway line is laid through the city, which makes it possible to travel through Kazakhstan with minimal time costs.

Cargo transportation from Urumqi by sea

Sea cargo transportation from Urumqi has low profitability and is in demand only for the transportation of oversized products. The distance to the nearest sea coast is a record 2,500 kilometers, and to the large port of Lianyungang - exactly twice that distance. The delivery time for goods from Urumqi by sea is from 40-45 to 60 days, the cost for large volumes is from one and a half ($1.5) per kilogram of cargo.

Air delivery from Urumqi

Delivery from Urumqi by air is required only in the case of transportation of expensive or perishable goods. Air delivery is made from Divopu International Airport to Moscow or St. Petersburg and will cost $6 for each kilogram of cargo transported.

24.12.2018

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Logistics


Delivery of goods from Yiwu to Russia is carried out using such modes of transport as sea (the city is located 150 km from the largest port of Beilun (Ningbo), 200 km to the port of Shanghai), road (direct routes to all major cities of our country), railway and aviation.

Timely delivery of cargo is necessary to ensure the stable operation of any enterprise. “delivery Urumqi Moscow” is something that is often associated with the cargo carrier SoyuzCargo. We will deliver any cargo from China on time. Thanks to the competent actions of managers, along with an individual approach to customers, we have been providing logistics services for many years.

Cargo transportation from China: list of services from the Soyuz company. In addition, you will find a lot of useful information on the page

When selecting a cargo carrier for the request “delivery Urumqi Moscow”, our customers want to receive different types of logistics services in one place, and SoyuzCargo best meets this criterion.

Quick preparation of papers required for transporting cargo from China. If necessary, SoyuzCargo specialists will help and tell you about all the nuances of foreign law;

The cargo will not be delayed at customs terminals. Given our extensive experience, our staff knows what to do if there is a problem at customs, so any problem is quickly resolved. Customers receive one hundred percent “cleared” cargo, processed in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation;

Transported products can be insured by the best insurance companies. In addition, the SoyuzCargo company will provide support and monitor the condition of your products;

Own transport allows the Soyuz company to quickly deliver cargo. The satellite monitoring equipment that the company's vehicles are equipped with helps the staff do everything so that your cargo is not delayed for a second.

What will you get if you order delivery from China from the Union company?

Since “delivery to Urumqi Moscow” is the priority direction of the Soyuz carrier, we invariably guarantee timely, high-quality and affordable delivery of goods from China. Also, the Soyuz company is well versed in international cargo transportation, so the client does not have to get involved in various issues and waste precious time. We will carry out cargo transportation at the proper level and with maximum benefit for the customer.

Low prices and professional organization help you save money, and working with us leaves only positive memories.

You can follow the advice of our employees, or choose a cargo transportation route yourself from a variety of options. The carrier SoyuzCargo will solve any logistics problems, which significantly increases the business opportunities for our clients. There is no need to try to bring goods from China on your own, just entrust this issue to us.

China is known throughout the world as the largest producer of a variety of goods. Their distribution across the planet is growing every year. Consumers buy local light industry products, high-tech goods, furniture and much more.

The Celestial Empire has excellent transport links. and other Chinese cities is carried out by:

  • Highways;
  • Thousands of kilometers of railway rails;
  • Sea routes on large ships;
  • Air on airplanes.

you bought in Urumqi furniture or some other product? Be prepared that the delivery of your cargo will be fraught with numerous difficulties. Therefore, it is important to know all the nuances of transportation using different modes of transport.

Rail transportation from China. Important aspects

Freight transportation by rail is a fairly popular delivery method. However, most often it is used to deliver goods from one Chinese city to another. If you plan to use this type of transport all the time, then:

  • The cargo will first be delivered to northern China;
  • Then he will travel along the Harbin Railway straight to the border with the Russian Federation;
  • Then the goods are delivered to Novosibirsk and other Russian cities via the Trans-Siberian Railway.

All the details of delivery are known to specialists who have been doing this for many years. And if you have doubts and are afraid to organize transportation by rail yourself, it is better to turn to professionals. They will offer the best and most profitable route option.

It must be said that only large consignments of goods are sent by rail. This is especially true for building materials. For example, pipes, cement, etc. On average, such delivery will last more than 15 days.

Sea transport is the cheapest way

China has a huge number of seaports. Therefore, this type of cargo transportation is very popular, the cheapest, but at the same time the longest. It will take about 25-45 days for this to happen delivery from Urumqi to Novosibirsk this type of transport.

Despite the fact that there are many ports in China from which cargo is sent, in Russia they are accepted only in Vladivostok or St. Petersburg. Further, goods from the Middle Kingdom are transported by rail.

Delivery by car

One of the most difficult ways to transport goods from China is by road. Its main drawback is the poor quality of roads in Russia. But still, this is one of the fastest transportation options. It goes through several stages:

  • Delivery to the border with Russia;
  • Customs clearance of cargo;
  • Delivery to Russian cities.

It is important that this transportation option is chosen if the cargo needs to be delivered a short distance from the border.

Air transportation from Urumqi is the most labor-intensive delivery method

Despite the fact that no other type of transport can deliver cargo faster than an airplane, it is the most expensive transportation option. In just three days, the long-awaited cargo can be received, but first you will have to make accurate calculations, carry out excellent preparations and develop an accurate delivery plan.

Customs clearance of products from China

Delivery from Urumqi to Novosibirsk implies clearance of goods at customs. To do this, you will need to correctly and clearly complete all documents for the products. Professional brokers who have been transporting goods from China for many years can do this quickly.

Initially, customs clearance of cargo occurs in China when it leaves the border. Here you will have to fill out a declaration and pay some fees. The procedure will have to be repeated a second time when the cargo enters the territory of the Russian Federation.

How to choose delivery for a specific cargo?

  • If you have a large wholesale, Urumqi suggests using rail transport.
  • If there is a lot of goods, but it is quite expensive, then it would be safest to send it in a container by sea. True, after that you will have to reload it onto a car or railway.
  • If there are few products, and their cost is not high, you can use road transport. This is the most relevant and popular option recently.

Transport capabilities of the city of Urumqi

One of the largest cities in China is Urumqi. The following industries are developed here:

  • Textile industry;
  • Metallurgy;
  • Oil industry.

Today it is also the main retail center in the Middle Kingdom. Therefore, transport delivery is very developed here:

  • Connected by rail to Kashgar;
  • It is a transit point on the Almaty-Beijing route;
  • Urumqi is a city at the intersection of two highways. These are China Highways 314 and 312;
  • Literally 16 km from the city center is Divopu Airport, which is international.

Multimodal cargo transportation

Transportation of cargo using 2 or more types of transport (we have the option of transporting by plane + truck). For example, goods are transported from Moscow to Riga by car, and from Riga to New York they are delivered by plane.

Groupage cargo transportation

An option when you do not pay for the entire container, but only for the volume of your goods. Consolidated cargo is transported by plane or truck. Suitable for non-urgent delivery, because... The container is sent only after it is completely filled.

Commodity Nomenclature of Foreign Economic Activity of the EAEU

Commodity Nomenclature of Foreign Economic Activity of the Eurasian Economic Union. The EU Unified Commodity Nomenclature for Foreign Economic Activity is a system for describing and coding goods. Used to classify goods for the purpose of applying customs tariff regulation measures, export customs duties, prohibitions and restrictions, measures to protect the domestic market, and maintaining customs statistics.

It can be used for the purposes of taxation of goods and for other purposes provided for by international treaties and acts constituting the law of the Union and (or) the legislation of the Member States.

Export declaration

the most important customs document confirming the legality of export of products from the exporting country and import into the importing country. This document informs customs authorities about the goods being exported. In accordance with the international set of conditions INCOTERMS 2010, an export declaration can be issued by the seller or buyer of products. If, according to the terms of the transaction, the seller will be responsible for processing this type of customs declaration, then he entrusts this function to the company to the carrier or forwarder. Each state or economic association of countries has its own requirements for export declaration and document form. Therefore, when deciding to export goods from a particular country, you need to study the regulatory requirements in force there.

international consignment note. Compiled when transporting goods by road, between points located on the territory of different states. This invoice is unified for all international carriers and is issued according to general rules.

Contract

a transaction between two or more business entities of foreign states. In private international law, as well as in the legislation of the Russian Federation, there are no mandatory requirements for the name of a transaction. This could be a contract, agreement, treaty, protocol, etc. The main thing is the content, from which the intention of the parties to establish, change or terminate civil rights and obligations should be clear.

a document provided by the seller to the buyer and containing a list of goods and services, their quantity and the price at which they were delivered to the buyer, formal features of the goods (color, weight, etc.), delivery conditions and information about the sender and recipient. The issuance of an invoice indicates that (except for cases where delivery is carried out on an advance payment basis) the buyer has an obligation to pay for the goods in accordance with the specified conditions, and also that the goods were shipped in accordance with the delivery conditions.

In Russian practice, there is no document similar to an invoice. An invoice is a document used exclusively for tax control purposes and therefore cannot be considered an analogue of an invoice. In this regard, in Russia an invoice is usually used for international deliveries of goods. In terms of its accounting and legal aspects, it is more likely to correspond to the document “Service Acceptance Certificate” or “Bill of Lading” than to the “Invoice for Payment”.

ATA Carnet

ATA Carnet is an international document used as a customs declaration when placing goods (except transport) under the temporary export regime.

A.T.A is an abbreviation of the initial letters of the French phrase “Admission Temporaire” and the English phrase “Temporary Admission”, which means “temporary import”.

The ATA Carnet allows foreign trade participants to minimize the time of customs clearance of goods and reduce costs associated with the payment of customs duties and customs clearance.

Valid only in countries that have signed the Temporary Importation Convention (Istanbul, 1990).

Incoterms

international rules recognized by government agencies, law firms and traders around the world as the interpretation of the most applicable terms in international trade. The scope of Incoterms extends to the rights and obligations of the parties under a sales contract regarding the supply of goods (conditions for delivery of goods). Incoterms are a trademark of the International Chamber of Commerce. ICC Rules for the Use of Trade Terms in National and International Trade.

Certificate of origin

(Also certificate of origin) a document indicating the country of origin of the goods. Customs duties and the possibility of receiving benefits under trade agreements depend on the country of origin of the goods. The certificate is issued by the Chamber of Commerce and Industry of the Russian Federation when this document is required in accordance with the contract or regulations. There are several certificate options:

  • form “ST-1” for goods intended for export to CIS member states (Azerbaijan, Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan);
  • form “ST-2” for goods intended for export to Serbia;
  • Form “A” for goods intended for export to the countries of the European Union (Germany, France, Great Britain, Italy, Spain, Poland, Romania, the Netherlands, Greece, Belgium, Portugal, Czech Republic, Hungary, Sweden, Austria, Bulgaria, Denmark, Slovakia , Finland, Ireland, Lithuania, Latvia, Slovenia, Estonia, Cyprus, Luxembourg, Malta), USA, Canada, Turkey and Japan);
  • certificate of origin of a common form for all other countries.

There are also several special types of certificates for certain steel products and furs intended for export to the EU. When importing goods into the territory of the Russian Federation, customs authorities request a certificate:

  • for goods from countries that have received customs preferences from the Russian Federation;
  • for goods whose import is limited by quotas or other measures;
  • in cases where the origin of the goods is unknown or doubtful;
  • other cases provided for by legislation and international agreements of the Russian Federation.

Temporary importation

a customs procedure in which foreign goods are used for a specified period in the customs territory of the customs union with conditional exemption, full or partial, from payment of import customs duties, taxes and without the application of non-tariff regulation measures, followed by placement under the customs procedure of re-export.

In a number of cases, if it is necessary to use foreign goods on the customs territory of the Customs Union temporarily, for example, when organizing exhibitions, importing goods for use by representative offices of foreign legal entities on the territory of the Customs Union, etc. It is advisable to use the customs procedure of temporary import, which involves the use of full or partial exemption from customs duties and taxes during the period of temporary import.

(See also Chapter 37 of the Labor Code of the Customs Union and Chapter 33 of the Federal Law)