Day of the northern fleet of russia. Northern Fleet of Russia. Ships of the Northern Fleet Show weapons of the sf rf

Russia - Day of the Northern Fleet. At the same time, in terms of combat potential and equipment, the "young" SF is capable of giving odds to any other naval formation.

Day of the Northern Fleet is celebrated on June 1 by no means accidental. It was on this day in 1933 that the Northern Sea Flotilla was formed. In the Russian Federation, the date of celebration of the Day of the Northern Fleet was designated by order No. 253 of 1996 by the Commander-in-Chief of the Navy. The aforementioned Northern Sea Flotilla was formed on the basis of a special circular from the Chief of Staff of the Red Army, Alexander Egorov.

Less than 4 years later, namely on May 11, 1937, the Northern Sea Flotilla received a new name - the Northern Fleet, and today the main tasks set by the command for the personnel of the Federation Council of the Russian Federation are:

maintaining the maritime strategic nuclear forces in constant readiness in the interests of nuclear deterrence;
protection of the economic zone and areas production activities, suppression of illegal production activities;
ensuring the safety of navigation;
implementation of foreign policy actions of the government in economically important areas of the World Ocean (visits, business visits, joint exercises, actions as part of peacekeeping forces, etc.)

The appearance of the circular of the Red Army Headquarters on the creation of a naval flotilla in the northern direction, of course, cannot be called the starting point for the emergence of domestic naval military power on the northern maritime borders. Since pre-Petrine times, the importance of the northern direction has been assessed. During the reign of Peter I, the first serious naval victories came in this direction. So in the summer of 1701, at the walls of the Novodvinsk fortress, a victory was won over the naval forces of Sweden, with which Russia was at war (Northern War). Historiography suggests that this is the first naval victory of Russia in the Northern War itself. This victory made it possible to prevent the capture of Arkhangelsk by the Swedes, the strategic port of the region at that time.

The northern sea area is also the notorious flotilla of the Arctic Ocean, which began to form in Russian Empire in the pre-revolutionary 1916. The main bases of the flotilla were the Yokangsky Pogost (today - ZATO Ostrovnoy with the basing of one of the bases of the Federation Council of the Russian Federation Gremikha) and Murmansk.

Gremikha (photo of 2013):

A year later, the flotilla included about nine dozen ships and auxiliary vessels. From the historical notes of N. Zalessky "The Flotilla of the Arctic Ocean in the Civil War" and the military-historical publication of A. Taras "Ships of the Russian Imperial Navy" on the military-technical equipment of the flotilla for October-November 1917:

1 ship of the line ("Chesma"),
2 cruisers (Askold and Varyag),
6 destroyers (destroyers) (two types "Mechanical Engineer Zverev" - "Captain Yurasovsky" and "Lieutenant Sergeev", two types of "Kit" - "Silent" and "Fearless" and two types of "Trout" - "Vlastny" and " Grozovoy "),
1 Submarine("St. George"),
1 minelayer ("Ussuri"),
18 messenger ships,
43 minesweepers,
4 hydrographic vessels,
3 vehicles,
8 port ships,
2 icebreakers (Svyatogor and Mikula Selyaninovich).

The further fate of the Arctic Ocean flotilla in connection with the outbreak of the Civil War in 1918 looks very tragic. Already at the first stage of the war, most of the ships were transferred to the "allies" in the Entente, who invaded Russia. Although the term "were transmitted", to put it mildly, does not quite accurately explain the essence of what happened. According to the documents, the ships were withdrawn from the bases "for repair" (mainly by the British and French), in fact, most of the ships were simply captured, their Russian crews were completely disbanded. Britain in this regard especially tried ...

After the signing of the document on the creation of the Northern Fleet (Northern Sea Flotilla) in the Soviet Union, a large-scale formation of a truly shock naval fist began in the northern direction. In fact, the next stage of the formation of the Federation Council, which is still undergoing, faced a severe test, which became a test for the entire Fatherland. This, of course, is about the Great Patriotic War. A remarkable fact can be considered the fact that the Northern Fleet during the years of the great war was building up its military-technical potential. Data on the composition of the fleet by June 22, 1941:

submarines - 15;
patrol ships - 7;
destroyers - 8;
aircraft - 116.

By 1945, the fleet consisted of:

submarines - 42;
destroyers - 17;
patrol ships - 51;
minesweepers - 43;
anti-submarine ships - 45;
battleship - 1 ("Arkhangelsk");
cruiser - 1 ("Murmansk");
aircraft - 718.

Many warships and aircraft ended up in the Northern Fleet after the division of the Italian fleet and under the Lend-Lease program. Thus, the military assistance provided to the Soviet Union during the Great Patriotic War became a kind of technical "compensation" for what was exported from Russia abroad in 1918-1919. The compensation was substantial, but it cannot be called gratuitous ...

During the Second World War, the Northern Fleet was noted not only by the fact that it significantly increased its military-technical capabilities, but also by the fact that it suffered the least losses from the composition of all Soviet war fleets. This speaks of the success of the command, which in September 1941 was taken over by Rear Admiral Arseny Golovko, a native of the village of Prokhladnaya (Kabardino-Balkaria), which belongs to the Tersk Cossack army.

Arseny Grigorievich was in the Navy in 1925. An interesting episode in his biography, according to which he wanted to get an agricultural education, but a few months after starting his studies at the Timiryazev Agricultural Academy in Moscow, he was drafted into the fleet as part of the practice, popular at that time, - the Komsomol recruitment. This moment in his biography became a turning point and fateful for Arseny Golovko - in 1928 he graduated from the Frunze Naval School, in 1938 - became a graduate of the Naval Academy. In 1936, Golovko volunteered for Spain. And during the war years, it was under his command that the Northern Fleet won brilliant victories.

According to the archives of the Navy, during the years of the Great Patriotic War, the irrecoverable losses of the SF personnel amounted to 10,905 people. At the same time, the fleet inflicted colossal damage to the enemy - about 53 thousand irrecoverable losses of enemy personnel. The Federation Council of the USSR destroyed more than two hundred warships and auxiliary ships, more than 1.2 thousand enemy aircraft and about four hundred transports of Hitlerite Germany and its allies.

One of the brightest feats of the North Sea sailors during the Second World War was the heroic defense of the Rybachy Peninsula, which lasted for 1273 days.

During the Great Patriotic War, 85 representatives of the Northern Fleet personnel received the title of Hero Soviet Union, of which three became twice Heroes: Alexander Shabalin (later - counter-admiral), Viktor Leonov (commander of the fleet reconnaissance detachment) and Boris Safonov (SF pilot who shot down two dozen enemy aircraft). A village in the Murmansk region bears the name of Boris Safonov.

Today, the Northern Fleet is Russia's steel fist, which can deliver a devastating blow to any enemy if they encroach on Russia's borders. The ship composition of the Northern Fleet is being replenished with new units of equipment as part of the rearmament of the army and navy, and this fact cannot but rejoice.

Voennoye Obozreniye congratulates the personnel and veterans of the Northern Fleet on the holiday! The motto is as always in force: the Northern Fleet will not let you down!

The Northern Fleet of Russia is considered the youngest: it is only about 80 years old. But attempts to create it were carried out repeatedly. Another 300 years ago, by order of Peter I, a shipyard was built in the North, and a year later ships appeared to guard merchant ships. Only half a century later, permanent formations of warships appeared in the North.

History of creation

It was in Arkhangelsk that the first northern shipyard appeared. The corresponding order of Tsar Peter I was issued in 1693, and a year later the frigate "St. Paul" and the yacht "St. Peter", together with the purchased ship "Holy Prophecy", defended merchant caravans when crossing to the Baltic.

The Russian harbors and the coastal strip were periodically plundered by the Swedes, so in 1740 a squadron of guard ships was formed. They guarded the water area from the Kara Sea to the Norwegian Sea.

A lot of water has flowed under the bridge since those years, ships, crews and times changed, the first full-fledged northern flotilla was formed only in 1933. The People's Commissar for Defense of that time signed a decree on the sending of the ships of the Baltic Fleet to the Kola Bay for service from constant point based in the city of Murmansk. The 1st rank flagship Zakhar Aleksandrovich Zakupnev became the commander of the Northern Flotilla. The flotilla included two destroyers, two patrol ships and two submarines.

A permanent base in the North was required to maintain the fleet, and in 1933 construction began in Polyarny. The weather conditions did not contribute to the construction process, but this did not stop people. Two years later, the base was ready, and 21 salvoes were fired from the destroyer Karl Liebknecht in honor of the transition of the ships of the Northern Fleet to their permanent home base.

Merit of the Northern Fleet

The ships in the north had many missions. In addition to protecting the shores and escorting merchant ships, it was necessary to conduct an exploration of the northern lands and waters. The government of the Soviet Union invariably noted such merits as the transition of submarines to the island New earth for the first time in winter time or crossing the extremely narrow and shallow Matochkin Shar Strait between the islands of Novaya Zemlya. Two destroyers were the first to sail along the northern sea route, opening a waterway to the Far East. Knowledge of their own waters and lands increased the capabilities of naval formations and the general defense capability.

Various exercises were conducted periodically. The inhospitable North, with its climate and unpredictable sea, could not prevent the construction of repair military bases, airfields for aviation, coastal defense installations and workers' settlements and cities for workers and military. In 1937, in the spring, an order came from the People's Commissar to reorganize the flotilla into the Northern Sea Fleet.

Thanks to all this, it became possible to develop the North with less risks, and since 1937, polar scientists began to actively work at the North Pole. The naval aviation actively helped them in this. The pilots learned to land planes on ice, fly in conditions of limited visibility and low temperatures, in case of emergency the Northern Fleet entered the business, icebreakers and submarines were sent to the scientists, which eventually saved human lives more than once.

In those days, there were no nuclear submarines yet, but records were already set on diesel ones. Submarine "D-1" in 1938 covered a distance of 11 thousand miles, it took her 120 days. Two years later, the submarine Shch-423 crossed the Northern Sea Route and passed from the base in Polyarny to Vladivostok.

Northern Fleet in war conditions

War began with Finland. The Northern Fleet took an active part in the hostilities. The ports of Petsamo and Liinahamari were seized to isolate Finland from the help of its allies.

These were difficult times for the entire Soviet people, because the Great Patriotic War began on June 22, 1941. The Northern Fleet of Russia fought heroically and defended the borders of their country. There were constant battles with ships and submarines, ports and foreign ships with cargo were guarded. At any time of the day and in any weather, the Severomors were on guard.

The war gave a strong impetus to the development of weapons. New destroyers, submarines, and cruisers began to arrive. In 1955, an experimental launch of a ballistic missile from a submarine was made in the White Sea, and the next year the Northern Fleet had such a submarine, the B-67.

Modern fleet

In our time, the fleet is unrecognizable. The ships of the Northern Fleet are striking in their power, speed and maneuverability. Old ships that saw the dawn of the Soviet Union still serve, but along with them, nuclear, missile and torpedo submarines, missile ships, aircraft carriers, landing ships are in service. different sizes as well as naval aviation.

Northern Fleet Marines

Any fleet includes marines for operations on the coast, seizing naval bases and storming enemy ships. On May 5, 1943, the Northern Fleet Marine Corps was founded, when the 61st Infantry Regiment was created on the basis of the Marine Infantry Brigade, which later became the 61st separate Kirkenes Red Banner Marine Corps Regiment.

Until now, the regiment has mastered the art of parachute jumping in the Airborne Forces division in Pskov, has repeatedly participated in parades in Moscow, honed the skill of landing from landing ships, and participated in strategic exercises at sea and on land. In 1997, the 876th Airborne Assault Force of the Marine Corps Brigade received the Commander-in-Chief of the Navy Prize for excellent combat training, and in December next year it becomes part of permanent combat readiness.

At the Zapad-99 exercises, the brigade was recognized as the best in tactics and fire training, was awarded the prize of the Commander-in-Chief of the Navy, and not only the Northern Fleet participated in the exercises. Murmansk also presented the brigade with the Challenge Cup of the Governor of the Murmansk Region, recognizing it as the "Best Coastal Unit of the Northern Fleet."

The fighting in Chechnya and Dagestan did not pass the marines. In the period from September 1999 to June 2000, the tactical group took part in the elimination of bandit formations. For nine months, the Marines showed their skills in hot battles, made landings on heights, set up ambushes and, in addition to awards and respect, earned the highest marks from the command.

Last year, training for the Marines focused on operations in the Arctic zone. They continue to practice parachute jumps, shoot from artillery and small arms, in general, the marines of the Northern Fleet maintain and improve their combat training.

Armament of the marines of the Northern Fleet

The marines enjoy standard set weapons and equipment for this kind of troops. There is a sufficient fleet of amphibious BTR-80 and MTLB tractors, self-propelled mortars"Carnation" and "Nona" and even T-80 tanks. From portable and small arms they are armed with mortars, ATGMs, MANPADS, AK-74 assault rifles and their modifications, different types machine guns, sniper rifles, grenades, grenade launchers, as well as combined arms communications and electronic warfare.

Strategic importance

The Northern Fleet of Russia is of great importance for the country. Warships are the guarantor of the North's security. The Severomors protect the economic and political interests of their state, ensure the safety of navigation and trade, and protect civilian ships from pirates. Keeping the Northern Fleet and nuclear capabilities in readiness helps to contain the claims of potential adversaries.

Northern Fleet of the Russian Navy

Patch of the Northern Fleet of the Russian Navy

general information

Numerical composition

Technique (as of 2014):

Underwater equipment - 45 units;
Surface equipment - 38 units

Military conflicts

Order of the Red Banner

Northern Fleet- the newest Russian fleet, has existed for 83 years. It was formed on June 1, 1933 as the Northern Military Flotilla. On May 11, 1937, the flotilla was reorganized into the Northern Fleet. The fleet is deployed in the seas of the Arctic Ocean, with a base on this moment is located in the city of Severomorsk. The Northern Fleet acquired its first large-scale combat experience during the Soviet-Finnish war of 1939-1940, and the Northern Fleet also made a huge contribution to the Great Patriotic War, for which it was awarded the Order of the Red Banner. At the moment, the fleet has ships of all types and classes, the fleet responds to all innovations in military equipment and weapons. Currently headed by Admiral Vladimir Ivanovich Korolev.

History

Prerequisites for creation

In September 1906, Rear Admiral I.F. Bostrem received a mission to study the area of the Northern Expanse and its coast, for the foundation and construction of the future base of the Northern Fleet. Having received a pair of battleships at their disposal. "Tsarevich" and "Glory", he laid a route from the Baltic Sea, skirting Scandinavia, to the north, planning to explore and visit Catherine's harbor, Pechenga Bay and Teriberka.

Commission creation

In the summer of 1907, in dire need of action to create a fleet, a special commission was urgently formed under the command of Captain 2nd Rank A.G. Butakov. The purpose of the commission was a more thorough study and selection of a place for the future basing of the fleet. The cruiser Almaz was chosen for this task. Having completed its mission in September 1907, the commission came across a number of difficulties and difficulties in resolving this issue, and the commission did not succeed in getting significantly closer to the goal. In particular, the Northern Sea Route was difficult to develop, and no money was allocated for its study at that time. Only enthusiasts and rare scientific figures showed interest in this, which was not enough for a complete picture, the construction of a base in the North.

Possible locations for the base.

Catherine's harbor;
Pechenga;
bays of the Rybachy Peninsula;
the city of Arkhangelsk.

War as the progress of the fleet

The First World War, which began on July 19, 1914, the largest powers leaders, in the struggle for new territories, encroached on the integrity of Russia, essentially appeared on the battlefield new technique that have not previously fought in battles are aircraft and submarines. At that time, Russia had well-developed Baltic and Black Sea fleets, but the sea routes of communication on these seas were unsafe, since Russia fought against the German fleet on the Baltic Sea, and the Kaiser's ally Turkey did not loosen its grip on the Black Sea. Russia had a Far Eastern fleet, but it was inconvenient because it was at a great distance, and the convoys would have traveled this way for a very long time. And at that time, the most convenient and safe was the Northern Fleet with its port of Arkhangelsk.

But new weapons and battles long ago crossed the borders of land, and they were fully deployed on the water, the Germans had at their disposal submarines, ships, laid minefields, for confrontation and conducting a successful military campaign, the question arose of creating a strong fleet in the North, with their bases, and the defense of the coast. Before that, there was not a single warship in the North, only merchant ships.

At the beginning of 1916, the first special defense detachment in the North was formed (converted from merchant and fishing vessels.)

cruiser "Kolguev";
cruiser "Basil the Great";
minesweeper "Vostok";
hydrographic vessel "Khariton Laptev";
minelayer "Ussuri".

With the introduction of the mine threat for ships and ships into the war, between the Kola Bay and Arkhangelsk, it was necessary to create an intermediate base of the Northern Fleet for basing ships and demining trawls. Yokangskaya Bay was an ideal place for this, being on the approaches to the throat of the White Sea. On this occasion, the command developed a plan to carry out the construction of the base on a tight schedule, but due to the difficult situation of the war, this plan was never fully implemented, and the bay was used only for temporary parking. Not perceiving a real threat, and due to inaction, in the summer of 1915, merchant ships began to be blown up on German mines. Promptly responding to the situation, the command creates a permanent trawling detachment, which was based in the Arkhangelsk port, for a faster response, they were converted from commercial and fishing vessels.

Formation of the Arctic Ocean flotilla

In July 1916, officially, by order of the naval department, the formation of the Arctic Ocean flotilla was announced. Initially, it was subordinated to Vice Admiral A.P. Ugryumov, commander-in-chief of the city of Arkhangelsk and the White Sea region. In October of the same year, the post of flotilla commander was introduced, combined with the post of commander-in-chief, which was occupied by Vice Admiral L.F. Korovin (Kerber).

The created flotilla was to be composed of:

A detachment of cruisers and destroyers;
Trawling Division;
Detachment of ships for the defense of the Kola Bay;
a detachment of vessels protecting the water area of the Arkhangelsk port;
Communication service vessels;

The bases of the flotilla were outlined:

Arkhangelsk;
Yokanga;
Catherine's harbor in the Kola Bay.

Flotilla objectives:

escorting merchant ships for minesweepers through minefields;
covering convoys from attacks by enemy light cruisers and auxiliary cruisers and submarines;
protect their ports and coast.

Based on these tasks, as well as the basing system of the flotilla: and the methods of its actions, the naval general headquarters proposed to divide the Northern Maritime Theater into three operational zones:

the first zone included the southern part of the Barents Sea and stretched from the Norwegian border to the meridian of Cape Svyatoy Nos.
the second - included the throat of the White Sea, its border from the north passed along the line Svyatoy Nos - Kanin Nos, and from the south - along the line of the island of Soskovets - Cape Intsy.
the third part is the White Sea together with the Dvinsky, Kandalaksha and Onega bays.

Although this plan of the naval general staff did not take into account the needs of the theater for naval forces, it was approved in February 1916, and the naval ministry began to deploy a flotilla. By this time, two formations of ships of the trawling party and a detachment for protecting the water area of the Arkhangelsk port were already in the North.

Manning the flotilla: For the manning of the ship's composition of the flotilla, it was decided to use mainly ships located in the Far East, as well as Russian ships captured by the Japanese during the Russo-Japanese war of 1904-1905.

the battleships Poltava, Peresvet and the cruiser Varyag (In March 1916, the tsarist government acquired from Japan for 15 million rubles in gold, which were sunk during the Russo-Japanese war of 1904-1905 and then raised from the bottom of the sea and renovated by the Japanese).
destroyers Vlastny and Grozovoy (arrived in the first half of 1916).
destroyers Captain Yurasovsky, Beshumny, Lieutenant Sergeev and Fearless (arrived in 1917).
submarine "Dolphin" (She was transported from Vladivostok to Arkhangelsk by rail).
submarine "St. George "(bought in Italy).

The First World War with particular convincingness showed the enormous importance for Russia of the Northern Maritime Theater and the need to create a sufficiently strong military fleet here. The full possibility of using not only surface ships, but also submarines, as well as all types of weapons, including mine weapons, also became obvious.

Birth of the Northern Fleet

On March 1, 1920, the White Sea Flotilla was formed in the Northern Maritime Theater, after the interventionists and White Guards were expelled from the remaining ships and coastal units. On April 25, it is renamed the North Sea Marine Force. The main core of these forces was made up of two destroyers "Kapitan Yurasovsky" and "Lieutenant Sergeev", a detachment of motor fighter boats, twelve minesweepers, the main tasks of the North Sea Naval Forces were to protect territorial waters, the coast and fisheries, minesweeping, lifting sunken ships, ensuring the safety of navigation in the North, conducting hydrographic research. However, the Soviet Republic did not succeed in preserving the navy in the North. The incredibly difficult economic situation in the country forced the party and the government to make significant cuts in order to save money. In May 1922, a decision was made to disband the North Sea Naval Forces. Some of the ships, along with their personnel, moved to the preserved maritime border guard and continued to carry out combat service in the North.

From June 1, 1933, a military flotilla was formed, consisting of:

Command and headquarters of the flotilla.
The political department of the flotilla.
Murmansk military port.
Command and headquarters of the submarine division.
Submarines (2 ranks) "Decembrist" and "Narodovolets",
Destroyers (2 ranks) "Uritsky" and "Kuibyshev".
Patrol ships (2 ranks) "Hurricane" and "Tornado".

Directorate of the Murmansk sector and a separate artillery battalion of coastal defense. The permanent basing of the flotilla was established in Murmansk - Kola Bay. In accordance with the order of the People's Commissar for Defense of May 11, 1937, the flotilla was reorganized into the Northern Fleet.

On November 26, 1939, the USSR government sent a note of protest to the Finnish government regarding the shelling, which, according to the Soviet side, was carried out from Finnish territory. Finland was fully responsible for the outbreak of hostilities. According to a number of historians, this offensive operation of the USSR against Finland belongs to the Second World War. The outbreak of hostilities led to the fact that in December 1939 the USSR as the aggressor was expelled from the League of Nations.

General tasks of the Northern Fleet in the war Finland did not have a fleet. The main tasks were assigned to the Northern Fleet:

full fire support of the 14th ground army, stand guard in the Kola and Motovsky bays, and prevent the enemy from breaking through in these sea areas;
to suppress and destroy enemy landing forces, when trying to help or disembark, in particular, to protect the integrity of the sea borders in the Murmansk direction.

seizure of the Sredny and Rybachy peninsulas On the same day, an order was received to seize and hold the Sredny and Rybachy peninsulas, for this the command created an offensive plan for a lightning and swift capture, where the army was divided into two parts:

The first group of forces - the main task, an offensive on the Sredny peninsula, which was assigned the destroyer "Karl Liebknecht", to suppress sea and ground targets by fire;

The second group of troops - the main and shock group of forces, which will have to carry out an offensive on the Rybachy Peninsula, the Groza ship, two border patrol boats and three ships for trawling, as well as for efficiency and confusion of the enemy, were at the disposal of aviation and submarine detachments;

The 14th Army received an order to go on the offensive and capture the western part of the Sredny and Rybachy peninsulas, which were on the flank of the front and controlled the entrance to the Kola Bay and the Pechenga Bay. The outbreak of hostilities was marked by the destroyer Karl Liebknecht, shelling the Pummanki and Maattivuono camp on the Sredny Peninsula, completing the initial stage of the battle, and according to the plan went to Motovsky Bay and took up the assigned position to support a group of ground forces and protect from the sea. The second group's naval support deployed its ships along the peninsulas to block naval support and provide support on land.

At 0830 hours on November 30, the ships of the Northern Fleet opened overwhelming fire from all guns, on the previously reconnoitered enemy fortifications, and the troops of the 14th Army launched a large-scale offensive on the Sredny and Rybachy peninsulas. Thanks to the excellent cohesion of the fleet and the ground army, by the end of the first day, the tasks of capturing the peninsulas were completed, and the command began to develop an attack on the port of Petsamo.

Capturing the ports of Linahamari and Petsamo

The 104th division of the 14th army was already fighting, when the ships of the fleet came to help at 14 o'clock, by the evening the ports were captured. The Red Army, in March, managed to drive the enemy to the Karelian Isthmus, where the main forces were defeated, which forced Finland to surrender. Drawing up a peace treaty with Finland, the Sredny and Rybachy peninsulas are withdrawn to the territory of the USSR, to which it pledged in response to withdraw troops from the country, and in particular from the port of Petsamo, under the treaty of 1920.

The Great Patriotic War

The forces of the Northern Fleet by the beginning of the Great Patriotic War were:

separate division destroyers(5 new ships of the "Thundering" type and 3 old ships of the "Novik" type);
submarine brigade (15 large, medium and small boats);
connection of patrol ships ("Thunderstorm" type),
connection of minesweepers,
connection of minelayers and patrol boats (type MO-4) for the protection of the water area (OVR) of the main base of the fleet.

In addition to the "Polyarny" ships were based in Murmansk, Arkhangelsk and other ports.

Navy air force

numbered 116 aircraft - bombers, fighters and reconnaissance aircraft.

(Commander Major General of Aviation A.A.Kuznetsov)

Coastal and air defense consisted of several dozen batteries up to 180 mm in caliber. The fleet had bases, airfields and coastal defense units in all the most important points, and had an established observation and communications service.

The main task of the Northern Fleet during the war years:

support ground forces in the Murmansk direction;
defend the country's internal and external communications in the Arctic and disrupt the enemy's sea routes along the coast of Northern Norway.

Creation of the Marine Corps in the Northern Fleet

The difficult situation on the land front forced the command of the Northern Fleet to urgently create new units and formations of the marines. During 1941, he formed a separate brigade, several regiments and battalions with a total strength of 10 thousand people.

One of the first Severomorians went to the land front of the Komsomol senior sergeant V.P. Kislyakov. In one of the battles in July 1941, he replaced the slain platoon commander, and the fighters under his command successfully repelled violent attacks from overwhelming enemy forces for several hours. In this battle, Soviet soldiers led by Kislyakov destroyed dozens of enemy soldiers. For the heroism shown in the struggle against the German fascist invaders, the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR awarded Vasily Pavlovich Kislyakov the high title of Hero of the Soviet Union.

The legendary feat of the North Sea resident I.M.Sivko will forever remain in the memory of Soviet people. On August 2, 1941, covering the retreat of his comrades, the fearless warrior staunchly defended an important height. When Sivko ran out of cartridges, the Nazis tried to take him prisoner. Having let them very close, the Red Navy man stood up to his full height and with an exclamation "The Russians do not surrender captured" blew up the last grenade. Having destroyed the enemies, the Severomorets died himself. Ivan Mikhailovich Sivko was posthumously awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.

Results of the Patriotic War for the Northern Fleet

About 1,500 artillery mounts, 3,000 torpedoes and many other military and technical equipment were repaired;
The shipyards of Murmansk and Arkhangelsk repaired 2,653 warships and vessels;
Navy doctors have achieved high results in the treatment of the wounded and sick, returning 68.5% of the wounded and 92.9% of the sick to the ranks;
Auxiliary vessels transported 1.7 million tons of various cargoes and performed many other tasks;
Courageous rescuers promptly came to the aid of 59 emergency warships and transport ships, lifted 196 ships and transports from the seabed, retrieved 22 thousand tons of valuable cargo from sunken ships;
The volume of military traffic amounted to more than 1 million people and more than 1.6 million tons of cargo, the transport fleet transported about 2 million tons of national economic cargo;
The ships of the fleet conducted 2,568 ships in 1,471 convoys through internal communications. At the same time, losses amounted to only 0.47% of the total number of transports;

Combat achievements:

About 1,300 enemy aircraft were destroyed;
the transport fleet destroyed 413 ships with a total tonnage of more than 1 million gross tons;
The losses of the German navy amounted to 214 ships and auxiliary vessels.

Chronology of the most important events in the history of the Northern Fleet

Dates and descriptions to them from 1933 to 1983.

June 1, 1933 - Formation of the Northern Military Flotilla (permanently based in

Murmansk), which marked the beginning of the creation of the Northern Fleet;

July 21 - 22 - Party and government commission composed of K. E. Voroshilov, S. M. Kirov and I. V. Stalin visited the ships of the Northern military flotilla, on the tugboat "Burevestnik" bypassed the Kola Bay and outlined the places of their basing;
September - The first large voyage of a detachment of ships of the flotilla, their visit to the city of Arkhangelsk;
October - A separate submarine division is formed, which laid the foundation for the submarine forces of the Northern Fleet;
December - The first party conference of the flotilla. Creation of the Drama Theater of the Flotilla;
February 13, 1934 - Steamship "Chelyuskin", while trying to pass the Northern Sea Route, was covered with ice and died in the Chukchi Sea. The crew of the ship, headed by the head of the expedition, O. Yu. Shmidt, landed on an ice floe;
February 23 - The first awarding of the North Sea residents. Orders and medals of the USSR were awarded to a large group of participants in the transition to the North;
April 3 - Creation of a flotilla observation and communications service;
April 11 and 13 - The Chelyuskin's crew was removed from the ice floe and taken to the shore by airplanes;
May - The first long voyage of a separate submarine division. The submariners reached the North Cape, and then practiced training tasks in the White Sea;
June 28 - September 20 - The ice cutter "F. Litke" headed by V. Yu. Vize for the first time in history, during one navigation, made a transition along the Northern Sea Route from Vladivostok to Murmansk;
September - The First Flotilla Spartakiad;
August 6, 1935 - A visit to the flotilla by A. A. Zhdanov and A. I. Mikoyan, who on the spot solved a number of issues of building bases and fortifications, supplying ships and units. Commissioning of the main base of the Northern Fleet, Polyarnoye, and transfer to it for permanent basing of surface ships and submarines of the Northern Fleet. The first voyage of the submarine division under the command of K. N. Griboyedov in the ice of the Kara Sea. Participation in this campaign of the commander of the Northern military flotilla of the 1st rank flagship. K.I.Dushenova.
1936 - The first Komsomol conference of the flotilla;
July 2-October 17 - Transition of the destroyers Voikov (commander Captain 3rd Rank MG Sukhorukov) and Stalin (commander Lieutenant Commander VN Obukhov) by the Northern Sea Route from Kronstadt to Vladivostok;
September 17 - Arrival of the first three MBR-2 aircraft from Leningrad to Murmansk, which laid the foundation for the North Sea aviation;
May 11, 1937 - Order of the People's Commissar of Defense on the reorganization of the Northern Military Flotilla into the Northern Fleet;
May 21 - The aircraft "USSR N-170", piloted by Hero of the Soviet Union M.V. Vodopyanov, landed a group of Soviet specialists on the ice near the North Pole: head of the North Pole geophysical station I.D.Papanin, hydrobiologist P.P.Shirshov , magnetologist E. K. Fedorov and radio operator E. T. Krenkel;
July 18 - 20 - The first transarctic flight from the USSR to the USA across the North Pole, undertaken by Soviet pilots V. P. Chkalov, G. F. Baidukov and A. V. Belyakov and the ANT-25 aircraft;
June 18 - The first issue of the Northern Fleet newspaper "Krasnoflotets" was published;
July 12 - 14 - The second transarctic flight from the USSR to the USA through the North Pole, performed by Soviet pilots MM Gromov, AB Yumashev and SA Danilin on the ANT-25 aircraft;
July 31 - The hydrographic vessels "Ocean" and "Okhotsk" under the leadership of A. M. Lavrov made the transition from Murmansk to the Far East by the Northern Sea Route;
January 1938 - A separate submarine brigade of the Northern Fleet was formed with a base in the Yekaterininskaya harbor.
February - The first link of the fleet's torpedo boats was formed;
February 19 - ID Papanin's group was removed from the drifting ice floe "North Pole" by the hydrographic vessels "Taimyr" and "Murman". Participation in this operation of the North Sea submarines "D-3", "Shch-402" and "Shch-404";
April 1939 - Flight from the USSR to North America across the North Atlantic, undertaken by the Soviet pilot VK Kokkinaki on the Moskva plane. Participation in the provision of this flight of the Northern Fleet submarines "Shch-402", "Shch-403", "Shch-404" and "D-2";
November 30 - The beginning of the Soviet-Finnish war;
December 1 - The capture of the Soviet troops with the assistance of the ships of the Northern Fleet Linahamari and Petsamo;
March 12, 1940 - The signing of a peace treaty between the USSR and Finland in Moscow. In the course of this war, 72 North Sea residents were awarded military orders and medals for the successful fulfillment of command assignments and the courage and heroism shown at the same time;
August 5 - Transition of the submarine "Shch-423" under the command of Captain 3rd Rank IM Zaidulin along the Northern Sea Route from Polyarny to Vladivostok;
June 22, 1941 - The treacherous attack of Nazi Germany on the USSR. The beginning of the Great Patriotic War. On this day, the North Sea coastal battery No. 221 destroyed an enemy minesweeper in the Pechenga Bay;
June 24, 1941 - Senior Lieutenant BF Safonov, having shot down the fascist He-111 plane, opened a combat account of the fleet pilots;
July 6 - Landing of troops by the ships of the Northern Fleet in Zapadnaya Litsa Bay;
12 July - Patrol ship No. 29 ("Brilliant") sank a fascist submarine for the first time in the North;
July 13 - Heroic battle of the patrol ship "Passat" (commanded by senior lieutenant V. L. Okunevich) with three Nazi destroyers;
July 14 - Submarine "Shch-402" (commander Senior Lieutenant N. G. Stolbov) opened a combat account of submariners of the Northern Fleet, sinking a fascist transport. Faces;
August 2-15 - Creation of the White Sea military flotilla;
August 10 - Heroic battle of the patrol ship "Tuman" (commander Senior Lieutenant L. A. Shestakov) with three enemy destroyers;
August 13 - Senior Sergeant V.P. Kislyakov, the first in the Northern Fleet, was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union;
August 21 - The first breakthrough of the North Sea submariners ("M-172", commander II Fisanovich) into the enemy port of Linakhamari;
August 31 - Arrival in Arkhangelsk of the first allied convoy consisting of six transports;
September 11 - The first combat success of the fleet boats - "TKA-11" (commander Lieutenant-Commander G. K. Svetlov) and "TKA-12" (commander Lieutenant A. O. Shabalin) in Varanger Fjord sank a destroyer and enemy transport ;
November 25 - The first ramming of an enemy submarine in the Northern Fleet by a surface ship - patrol boat "Breeze" (commander Senior Lieutenant VA Kireev);
January 3, 1942 - Creation of a separate division of submarine fighters;
March 30 - Sinking of the fascist submarine by the destroyer "Thundering" under the command of Captain 3rd Rank AI Turin;
April 28 - Landing by ships of the Northern Fleet on the coast of Motovsky Bay as part of the 12th separate marine brigade and a reconnaissance detachment under the general command of Colonel V.V. Rassokhin;
July 5 - Attack of the K-21 submarine under the command of Captain 2nd Rank N. A. Lunin of the fascist battleship Tirpitz;
July 14 - Guard Lieutenant Colonel BF Safonov was posthumously awarded the second Gold Star medal of the Hero of the Soviet Union;
July 15 - October 14 - Transition of the leader of "Baku" and destroyers "Razumny" and "Enraged" from Vladivostok to the Kola Bay by the Northern Sea Route;
July 31 - Establishment of the Northern Defense Region (SOR);
August 25 - Heroic feat in the Kara Sea of the icebreaking steamer "A. Sibiryakov" in a battle with the fascist heavy cruiser "Admiral Sheer";
August 27 - Battle of the coastal battery and patrol ship No. 19 ("Dezhnev") off Dikson Island with the heavy cruiser "Admiral Scheer";
September 1942 - June 1943 - Transition of the submarine detachment of the Pacific Fleet, transferred to the Northern Fleet, to the Arctic through two oceans and nine seas;
January 1, 1943 - Sinking of the enemy transport Muance by the L-20 submarine;
January 8 - Sinking of the fascist transport fleet by aviation in the area of Cape Kibergnes;
January 14 - Fleet aviation launched a torpedo attack on an enemy convoy. Heroic feat of pilot Captain A. A. Bashtyrkov;
January 20 - The raid of the leader of "Baku" and the destroyer "Razumny" on enemy communications, their sinking of the fascist transport;
January 29 - Fleet aviation launched a torpedo attack on an enemy convoy;
February 3-7 - Joint operations of submarines "K-3" and "K-22" on enemy lines of communication;
February 3-April 6 - Laying of mines by patrol boats of the MO type in Varanger Fjord;
February 20 - Breakthrough of the submarine "K-21" into Vogen Bay;
March 27 - A raid by a detachment of ships of the Northern Fleet on enemy communications;
March 29 - Joint operations of submarines and fleet aviation on enemy lines of communication. Landing of troops on the coast of the Malaya Volokovaya Bay. Heroic actions of the detachment under the command of Captain A. Ya. Yunevich;
March 30 - A raid by a detachment of ships on enemy communications;
April 25 - Fleet aviation sank 3 enemy ships in the Kongsfjord area. Heroic feat of pilot Captain V. N. Kiselev;
May 3 - State Committee The defense decided to transfer six submarines from the Caspian Sea to the North;
May 18 - Assignment of the name "Lenin Komsomol" to one of the M-type submarines built at the expense of the Komsomol members;
June 2 - Arrival in Arkhangelsk of six submarines from the Caspian;
June 17 - The beginning of the operation to withdraw icebreakers from Arkhangelsk to the Arctic;
4 July - Fleet aircraft attacked an enemy convoy near Cape Skalnes. Sinking enemy vehicles;
July 15 - Sinking of the Nazi transport by torpedo aircraft near Laxe Fjord;
July 23 and August 7 - Fleet aviation attacked the airfields of Svartnes and Luostari;
August 9 - Inclusion in the Northern Fleet of the submarine "Novosibirskiy Komsomolets", built at the expense of Komsomol members and youth of the Novosibirsk region;
November 14 - the regional delegation solemnly handed it over to the crew;
August 28 - Sinking of the fascist submarine U-639 by the S-101 submarine at Cape Zhelaniya (Novaya Zemlya);
September 14 - North Sea aviation attack on an enemy convoy in the area of Cape Kibergnes. Sinking of two tankers;
September 21 - Sinking of the enemy transport by the TKA-15 torpedo boat;
September 27 - Joint strike by the aviation of the fleet and the 7th air army of the Karelian Front on the Luostari airfield, as a result of which up to 20 enemy aircraft were destroyed;
October 13 - Fleet aircraft attacked the convoy in the area of Cape Cybergnes;
October 22-November 18 - Operation to withdraw icebreakers from the Arctic (convoy AB-55);
October 30 - 5 minesweepers and 6 large submarine hunters arrived in Polyarnoye after making a difficult ocean passage from the USA;
November 12 - An attack by a group of torpedo boats on an enemy convoy in Varanger Fjord. Sinking of transport;
December 6-7, 9-12 - Mine laying by MO boats in Varanger Fjord;
December 21 - Reconnaissance landing in the Vadsø area;
December 22 - Attack of the enemy convoy with torpedo boats off the island of Lille-Eckeray;
January 15 - February 5, 1944 - The first operation of the Northern Fleet on enemy communications (RV-1), which involved aviation, submarines, destroyers, boats and coastal artillery;
February 11 - North Sea aviation attack on the battleship Tirpitz in the Altenfjord;
February 20 - March 3 - Second operation on enemy communications (RV-2);
March 1 - A brigade of torpedo boats of the Northern Fleet was formed;
March 3 - Fleet aircraft attacked an enemy convoy off the island of Lille-Eckeray;
March 6-7 - Landing of reconnaissance groups at Cape Pikshuev;
March 8 - Landing of reconnaissance troops in Malaya Volokovaya Bay;
April 1 - A brigade of submarine hunters is created in the Navy;
April 7 - Air attack on an enemy convoy in the Bekfjord area;
April 9 - Attack by a group of torpedo boats of a fascist convoy off Storsher Island;
April 10-30 - The third operation on enemy communications (RV-3);
April 23 - A strike by fleet aviation against an enemy convoy in Varanger Fjord. Heroic feat of pilot Captain I.B. Katunin;
May 11 - Consecutive air strikes against the enemy convoy in the Backfjord;
May 13-14 - Air strikes of the fleet against the enemy convoy in the Kirkenes area;
May 16-31 - The first operation of a group of submarines on enemy lines of communication;
June 10-17 - The second operation of a group of submarines on enemy communications;
June 22 - A monument to heroes-submariners who fell in battles for their Motherland was unveiled in Polyarny;
June 27-28 - Massive air strikes of the fleet against the port of Kirkenes and against the enemy convoy on the approaches to the Pechenga Bay;
July 9-28 - Operation of a group of submarines on enemy communications in cooperation with reconnaissance aircraft;
July 15 - Attacks by submarines and torpedo boats against the convoy;
July 25 - August 6 - Transfer from England of four submarines received as reparations from Italy;
July 28 - Air attack of the fleet on Kirkenes;
August 16-31 - Operation of a group of submarines on enemy communications in cooperation with reconnaissance aircraft;
47-24 August - Passage from England with another convoy battleship"Arkhangelsk" and 9 destroyers received as reparations from Italy;
August 17 - Air attack of the fleet on Kirkenes;
August 19 - A massive attack by four groups of torpedo boats against an enemy convoy in the area of Cape Kibergnes;
September 5 - The sinking of the fascist submarine U-344 by the T-116 minesweeper off Mona Island (Kara Sea);
September 19 - Finnish withdrawal from the war;
September 23 - Heroic feat of the crew of the T-120 minesweeper and its commander Lieutenant-Commander D. A. Lysov;
September 25 - Joint attack by torpedo boats and fleet aviation against an enemy convoy in Varanger Fjord;
October 7 - November 1 - Petsamo-Kirkenes operation;
October 7 - The beginning of the offensive of the 14th Army of the Karelian Front;
October 9-10 - Landing of the 63rd Marine Brigade on the coast of Malaya Volokovaya Bay. The beginning of the offensive of the units of the Northern Defense Region on the isthmus of the Sredny Peninsula;
October 11-12 - Strikes against enemy convoys in the Backfjord and in the Langsfjord area;
October 9-12 - Raid of the combined reconnaissance detachment to Cape Krestovy and the capture of the fascist batteries located on it;
October 12-13 - Landing of troops in the port of Linahamari;
October 15 - Liberation of Pechenga;
October 16 - A strike by fleet aviation against an enemy convoy. The heroic deed of the commander of the 9th Guards Mine and Torpedo Regiment, Lieutenant Colonel BP Syromyatnikov;
October 18 - Landing of troops in the area of Suolovuono and Aresvuono;
October 21 - Attack by torpedo boats of an enemy convoy;
October 23 - Landing of troops in Kobbholmfjord;
October 25 - Landing of troops in Holmengre Fjord, Liberation of the Norwegian city and port of Kirkenes;
October 26 - A destroyer detachment raids enemy communications. Artillery bombardment of the port of Vardø;
November 1 - Troops of the Karelian Front, completed the liberation of the Pechenga region;
November 23 - Arrival in Arkhangelsk of the AB-15 convoy. The operation to withdraw icebreakers from the Arctic has ended;
December 5 - Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR on the establishment of the medal "For the Defense of the Soviet Arctic";
December 9 - Search for enemy submarines by a detachment of ships consisting of the leader "Baku" and five destroyers. Sinking of the fascist submarine "U-387";
January 3-5, 1945 - Transition of the BK-41 convoy from the White Sea to the Kola Bay. January 16 - Transition of the KB-1 convoy;
April 15 - Disbandment of the White Sea Flotilla and the creation of the White Sea Defense Region;
April 22 - Transition of the PK-9 convoy. The sinking of the enemy submarine U-286 by the destroyer Karl Liebknecht;
May 9 - Solemn meeting in Polyarny in honor of the Victory over Nazi Germany;
May 13 - Parade of ships of the Northern Fleet on the occasion of the victorious end of the war;
June 3 - Transition of the fleet to a peacetime position. Abolition of the system of internal convoys in the Barents Sea;
June 24 - Participation of a battalion of heroes from Severomer in the Victory Parade in Moscow. April 50s;
1946 - Expedition of the North Pole icebreaker to study the high-latitude version of the Northern Sea Route;
October 16, 1946 - Opening of the Northern Fleet Museum;
March 20, 1947 - Renaming of the Northern Fleet newspaper "Krasnoflotets" to "On guard of the Arctic". On August 1, 1947, it switched to a large format;
October 15 - The Komsomol of Moscow decided to sponsor the Northern Fleet;
1948 - Expedition of the icebreaker "F. Litke" with the aim of further studying the high-latitude variant of the Northern Sea Route;
February 1948 - The first post-war party conference of the Northern Fleet. April - The first post-war Komsomol conference of the Northern Fleet;
50s - Beginning of rearmament of the fleet with missile and nuclear weapons and the transition to atomic energy;
April 18 - The main base of the fleet, the village of Vaenga, was renamed into the city of Severomorsk of regional subordination by the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR;
May 1953 - Hike of the cruiser "Alexander Nevsky" to participate in the celebration;
1955 - Expedition of the icebreaker "F. Litke" to the unexplored regions of the Arctic. The first launches of ballistic missiles from Soviet submarines;
September 22, 1955 - Unveiling of the monument to the naval boatmen who heroically died in the fight against the German fascist invaders;
1956 - A campaign of a detachment of ships of the Northern Fleet with a visit of friendship to the Swedish port of Gotheoorg and to the Norwegian capital Oslo;
November - By order of the commander of the Northern Fleet, the anti-submarine ship (commander of the guard, senior lieutenant A. Popov-Lukin) was declared excellent. This is the first great ship in the fleet;
May 31, 1957 - The submarine, commanded by Captain 3rd Rank R.D. Erlich, became the first excellent ship in the submarine forces of the fleet;
1958 - Beginning scientific activities research submarine "Severyanka";
January 30, 1959 - The Challenging Red Banner of the Military Council of the Northern Fleet was established;
August - September - A friendly visit of a detachment of ships of the fleet to the Swedish port of Gothenburg and the Norwegian capital Oslo;
October 9 - Appeal of the crew of the cruiser "October Revolution" to all North Sea residents with an appeal to launch a competition in honor of the XXI Congress of the CPSU;
December - Deployment in the fleet of the movement for the rank of shock workers and brigades of communist labor;
January 1959 - Komsomol members of the fleet began collecting scrap metal for the construction of the Severomorets tractor column.
During 1959-1960, two tractor columns "Severomorets" were built from scrap metal collected in the fleet, which were handed over to the workers. Agriculture Moscow region;
January 26 - The crew of the cruiser "October Revolution" fulfilled its obligation, by the opening of the XXI Party Congress it was declared excellent;
January 28 - The primary party organization of the Northern Fleet Aviation Regiment received an application from the Komsomol member Yu. A. Gagarin, the future first cosmonaut of the planet, with a request to accept him as a candidate for membership in the CPSU;
April 1 - The Book of Honor of the Northern Fleet was established;
July - Awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union to the first commander of the first domestic nuclear submarine, Captain 1st Rank L.G. Osipenko;
December - Commissioning of the flagship of the icebreaker fleet of the nuclear-powered icebreaker "Lenin", which opened new stage in the development of the Arctic and navigation along the Northern Sea Route;
April 24, 1960 - On the initiative of the Komsomol, the movement of soldiers and workers of Severomorsk and others began settlements for garrisons of high naval culture, exemplary order and discipline;
August 10, 1961 - Twentieth anniversary of the heroic feat of the patrol ship "Tuman". Assigning his glorious name to one of the new patrolmen of the fleet;
1962 - Arctic cruise of a nuclear submarine under the command of Captain 3rd Rank VN Chernavin;
July - Hike of the Leninsky Komsomol nuclear submarine to the North Pole;
July 20 - Decrees of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR on rewarding the crew of the submarine "Leninsky Komsomol" and on conferring the title of Hero of the Soviet Union to counter-admiral A.I. Petelin, captain 2nd rank L.M. Zhiltsov and engineer-captain 2nd rank R.A.Timofeev ;
April 28, 1963 - Visit of the Prime Minister of the Revolutionary Government of the Republic of Cuba, Fidel Castro Rus, to the ships of the Northern Fleet;
September - Ice navigation and surfacing at the geographical point of the North Pole of a nuclear submarine under the command of Captain 2nd Rank Yu. A. Sysoev. Arctic cruise of a nuclear submarine under the command of Captain 1st Rank A.P. Mikhailovsky;
February - July 20, 1964 - Assignment of the title of Hero of the Soviet Union to A.P. Mikhailovsky and Yu. A. Sysoev. An appeal by the crew of the nuclear submarine "Leninsky Komsomol" to all army and naval youth with a call to start the baton of military glory in honor of the 20th anniversary of the Soviet people's victory in the Great Patriotic War was published;
October - A friendly visit of a detachment of ships of the Northern Fleet to the Norwegian port of Trondheim;
May 7, 1965 - Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR on awarding the Northern Fleet with the Order of the Red Banner;
July 24 - Presentation of the Order of the Red Banner to the Northern Fleet;
December 10 - Visit of the world's first cosmonaut Yu.A. Gagarin of the Red Banner Northern Fleet;
February - March 1966 - A round-the-world voyage of a detachment of nuclear submarines under the command of Rear Admiral A. I. Sorokin;
May 31 - June 3, 1967 - A visit to the Red Banner Northern Fleet by the General Secretary of the CPSU Central Committee Leonid I. Brezhnev and a member of the Politburo of the CPSU Central Committee, Chairman of the USSR Council of Ministers AN Kosygin;
July 1968 - Participation of the Red Banner Northern Fleet in the North exercises;
1970 - Appeal of the crew of the nuclear submarine "Leninets" to the soldiers of the Navy with an appeal to launch a socialist competition in honor of the 24th Congress of the CPSU;
April - May - Participation of the Red Banner Northern Fleet in the "Ocean" maneuvers. May - A detachment of North Sea ships made a friendship visit to Cuba;
1971 - Visit of the anti-submarine ship "Thundering" and the destroyer "Burning" to Oslo and Rotterdam;
April 1972 - A missile submarine (commander Captain 1st Rank S.E. Sobolevsky) was the first in the USSR Armed Forces to be awarded the Pennant of the Minister of Defense for courage and military valor;
December 12 - An appeal was published by the crew of the nuclear submarine "50 Years of the USSR" to the soldiers of the Armed Forces with a call to develop socialist competition for excellent knowledge and maintenance of weapons and equipment, mastery of them;
June 1973 - Celebration of the 40th anniversary of the Red Banner Northern Fleet;
November 12-17, 1974 - Visit of a detachment of ships of the fleet to Oslo in connection with the 30th anniversary of the beginning of the liberation of Norway from the Nazi invaders;
January 26, 1975 - A letter from the General Secretary of the CPSU Central Committee Leonid I. Brezhnev was published to the crew of the excellent nuclear submarine KSF.
May - Visit of a detachment of North Sea ships to the American port of Boston;
November 1976 - The crew of an excellent nuclear submarine, where the deputy commander for political affairs, Captain 2nd Rank A.V. Chestikin, appealed to the North Sea residents with an appeal to widely develop socialist competition for * implementing the decisions of the 25th Congress of the CPSU;
October 12–20, 1977 - Visit of a detachment of ships of the fleet to Oslo;
May 18-21, 1978 - Visit of a detachment of ships of the fleet to the French port of Bordeaux;
November - The crew of the nuclear-powered missile submarine "60 Years of Great October" initiated socialist competition in Navy under the motto "Vigilantly stand guard over the achievements of socialism, in every possible way to increase combat readiness and the level of military skill";
May 15, 1980 - In a critical situation, having sacrificed his life, the military builder of the Komsomol group of the unit Bolatkhan Urazov saved his comrades. For the accomplished feat he was posthumously awarded the sign of the Central Committee of the Komsomol "Military Valor";
July - On the initiative of the Komsomol organization of the nuclear submarine "Leninets", the Severomors took up the shock Komsomol watch under the motto "For the Motherland, the party - shock military work, the XXVI Congress of the CPSU - a worthy welcome";
September - Komsomol members Alexander Lisitsa and Albert Shaikhutdinov were awarded the Order of the Red Star for courage and courage displayed in the performance of military duty. The Central Committee of the Komsomol marked their feat with the sign "Military Valor";
November 26 - The crew of the nuclear missile submarine KSF, commanded by Captain 1st Rank GA Nikitin, initiated a socialist competition in the Navy in honor of the XXVI Congress of the CPSU;
December - XX Party Conference of the Fleet;
February 23, 1981 - Report of the fleet personnel to the XXVI Congress of the CPSU on the fulfillment of high socialist obligations;
May 15-18 - A delegation of the Central Committee of the Komsomol headed by the first secretary of the Central Committee of the Komsomol BN Pastukhov visited the ships and units of the fleet. BN Pastukhov presented the challenge Red Banner of the Central Committee of the Komsomol to the Komsomol organization of submarine formation, where Lieutenant Commander VI Telin, assistant to the head of the political department for Komsomol work, for successes in the communist education of youth;
October - The collective of the Song and Dance Ensemble of the Red Banner Northern Fleet was awarded the Lenin Komsomol Prize;
November - The Komsomol organization of the excellent submarine Yaroslavsky Komsomolets made an appeal to take up the Komsomol youth shock watch in honor of the XIX Congress of the Komsomol. In the Komsomol organizations of the fleet, a competition began for the right to sign a report to the XIX Congress of the Komsomol. The crew of the atomic missile submarine (commander Captain 1st Rank VA Zhuravlev) initiated the socialist competition of Soviet naval sailors for a worthy meeting of the 60th anniversary of the formation of the USSR;
February 1982 - XVIII Komsomol conference of the fleet;
June - The Komsomol active of the fleet at its meeting, which discussed the results of the XIX Congress of the Komsomol and the tasks of the Komsomol organizations of ships and units, decided to carry the naval flag of the famous Red Banner submarine "K-21" across the seas and oceans;
July 28 - October 1 - 50th anniversary of the first through navigation from Arkhangelsk along the Northern Sea Route in one navigation of the icebreaker ship "A. Sibiryakov";
December 2-10 - An official friendly visit of a detachment of ships of the fleet to the Cuban ports of Havana and Cienfuegos;
December - Report of the Severomorians on the successful fulfillment of the high socialist commitments taken in honor of the 60th anniversary of the formation of the USSR;
1983 - Following the results of 1982, the Red Banner Northern Fleet was declared the foremost in the Navy;
March 11-12 - Stay of a member of the Politburo of the CPSU Central Committee, Minister of Defense of the USSR Marshal of the Soviet Union D.F.Ustinov at the Red Banner Northern Fleet.

Organizational composition

Northern Fleet Headquarters

Military unit 62720.184600, Murmansk region, Severomorsk

Coastal troops of the Northern Fleet

536 OBRBr (Separate coastal missile brigade) (formerly 89 RP) military unit 10544 Snezhnogorsk - Olenya Guba.
61st separate Kirkenesky Red Banner Marine Regiment (formerly 61 Marine Brigade) military unit 38643 184411, pos. Sputnik, Kola Peninsula:

Management (headquarters)
2 battalions of marines (on BTR-80)
Airborne assault battalion ("fighters of the three elements", sailors operate on land, at sea and in the air)
2 artillery battalions (Carnation, Nona)
Reconnaissance battalion (MTLB, BTR-80)
Communications battalion
Logistics battalion
Anti-aircraft artillery battalion (armed with Shilka air defense missile systems)
Engineer-sapper company
Subdivision of RCB Protection (radiation, chemical and biological protection), composition of 2 departments: RCB reconnaissance and SO (Special Treatment). (Equipment: BRDM-rh and BRDM-rhb)

In total: 1270 personnel, in service: 74 units. T-80; 59 units BTR-80; 12 units 2С1 "Carnation", 22 units. 2С9 "Nona", 11 units. 2C23; 134 units MT-LBT; 3 units BMP-1KSh, 4 units PRP-3, 3 units PRP-4, 10 units PU-12, 2 units R-145BM, 15 units 1В119, 3 units. 1В18, 1 unit 1В19, 1 unit BTR-PUM, 1 unit ZS-88 (BTR-80). Participation in hostilities: the 876th battalion took part in hostilities in Chechnya. 01.1995 battles for Grozny, capture of the school of snipers. Losses: 26 dead, including 11 sergeants, 2 officers. During the third campaign they captured D. Dudayev's palace. 02.1995 - as part of the "North" group. 10.1999 - as part of the "East" group. Losses in hostilities in Chechnya 27 dead.

420th Naval Reconnaissance Point special purpose military unit 40145 (settlement Polyarny, district of Murmansk):

control
three companies of scout divers
underwater mining company
small carrier company
workshops,
diving and PDS support units

160th OOB PDSS (Vidyaevo):
269th OOB PDSS (Gadzhievo):
313 OOB PDSS (settlement Sputnik, Kola Peninsula):
536th Separate Coastal Missile and Artillery Brigade (Snezhnogorsk, Olenya Bay);
180th Separate Marine Engineering Battalion (Severomorsk);
516th communication center of military unit 40630 (Severomorsk);
Mobile communication center (Polar);
215th Electronic Warfare Regiment (Severomorsk);
200th separate Pechenga motorized rifle brigade (Pechenga village).
At the beginning of 2014, a division of unmanned aircraft coastal troops of the Northern Fleet on the basis of a separate motorized rifle brigade of the coastal troops of the Northern Fleet. The unit is armed with UAVs "Granat", "Zastava" and "Orlan". These UAVs are primarily intended for aerial reconnaissance both in the daytime and at night at a distance of 10 to 150 km, depending on the modification and technical capabilities, as well as for adjusting the fire of artillery units.

Naval Aviation of the Northern Fleet

279 Separate shipborne fighter aviation regiment of military unit 26808. Based - Severomorsk-3

Composition: 2 squadrons of Su-33 (aircraft side numbers 1: 60, 61, 62, 64, 66, 67, 68, 71, 72, 76; 2: 77, 78, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85 , 86, 87, 88), 1 squadron of Su-25UTG (4 aircraft).

7050 airbase (former 403 separate air regiment), military unit 49324. Based - Severomorsk-1.

In the composition: aircraft 2 An-12 (2 pcs.), An-24 / An-26 (4 pcs.), Il-18 (2 pcs.), Il-38 (8 pcs.). Helicopters: 34 KA-27/29/32 (34 units), Mi-8 (2 units).

2 air group (AvGr) 7050 airbase (formerly 76 Separate anti-submarine aviation regiment) military unit 49324-2. Based - Kipelovo-Fedotovo.

Includes: Tu-142 anti-submarine aircraft (12 pcs.)

3 air group (AvGr) 7050 airbase (formerly 7055 airbase) military unit 49324-3. Based - Ostafyevo.

Consists of: An-24 / An-26 (7 units), An-72 (8 units), An-12 (? Units), An-140-100 (1 units)

Submarine forces of the Northern Fleet

Submarine Command (KPS) (Zaozersk)
18th submarine division (DPL) Based - Bukh. Nerpichya, Western Face.

Consists of: 830 TK-17 Arkhangelsk, TK-20 Severstal, 834 TK 208 Dmitry Donskoy

11th submarine division (DPL) Based - B. Lopatka, Zapadnaya Litsa.

In the composition: B-388 Petrozavodsk, B-138 Obninsk, K-560 Severodvinsk, K-119 Voronezh, K-266 Oryol, K-410 Smolensk

160 special task force to combat underwater saboteurs (OSpN PDSS). Military unit 09619. Based - B. Lopatka, Zapadnaya Litsa.

The ship composition of the Northern Fleet

PLA K-317 "Panther" pr.971 1990

PLA K-461 "Wolf" pr.971 1991

PLA K-328 "Leopard" pr.971 1992

PLA K-154 "Tiger" pr.971 1993

PLA K-157 "Vepr" pr.971 1995

PLA K-335 "Cheetah" pr.971 2001

PLA B-239 "Karp" pr.945 1984

PLA B-276 "Kostroma" pr.945 1987

PLA B-534 " Nizhny Novgorod»Project 945A 1990

PLA B-336 "Pskov" pr.945A 1993

PLA B-388 "Petrozavodsk" pr.671RTMK 1988

PLA B-138 "Obninsk" pr.671RTMK 1990

PLA B-414 "Daniil Moskovsky" pr.671RTMK 1990

PLA B-448 "Tambov" pr.671RTMK 1992

PLASN BS-64 "Podmoskovye" pr.09787 1986

PLASN BS-136 "Orenburg" Project 09786 1981

PLASN AS-23 pr.1851 1986

PLASN AS-21 pr.18511 1991

PLASN AS-35 pr.18511 1995

PLASN AS-13 pr.1910 1986

PLASN AS-15 pr.1910 1991

PLASN AS-33 Project 1910 1994

PLASN AS-31 pr.10831 2010

PLSN B-90 "Sarov" pr.20120 2008

Submarine submarine B-585 "Saint Petersburg" pr.677 2010

Submarine submarine B-402 "Vologda" pr.877 1984

Submarine submarine B-808 "Yaroslavl" pr.877 1988

Submarine submarine B-459 "Vladikavkaz" pr.877 1990

Submarine submarine B-471 "Magnitogorsk" pr.877 1990

Submarine submarine B-177 "Lipetsk" pr.877 1991

Submarine submarine B-800 "Kaluga" pr.877 1989

TAKR "Admiral of the Fleet of the Soviet Union Kuznetsov" pr.11435 1990

TARKR "Admiral Nakhimov" pr.11442 1990

TARKR "Peter the Great" pr.11442 1988

RRC "Marshal Ustinov" pr.1164 1986

BPK "Vice-Admiral Kulakov" pr.1155 1981

BPK "Severomorsk" pr.1155 1987

BOD "Admiral Levchenko" pr.1155 1988

BPK "Admiral Kharlamov" pr.1155 1989

BPK "Admiral Chabanenko" pr.11551 1999

EM "Admiral Ushakov" pr.956 1993

MRK "Iceberg" pr.12341 1993

MRK "Rassvet" pr.12341 1979

AKA AK-388 pr. 1400M 1980

MPK "Brest" pr.1124M 1988

MPK "Junga" pr.1124M 1989

MPK "Naryan-Mar" pr.1124M 1990

MPK "Onega" pr.1124M 1990

MPK "Monchegorsk" pr.1124M 1993

MPK "Snezhnogorsk" pr.1124M 1994

MTSH "Humanenko" pr. 12660 2000

MTSH "Komendor" pr.266M 1974

MTSH "Machinist" pr.266M 1975

MTShch MT-434 Project 1332 1973

RTShch RT-236 Project 1258E 1985

Large landing craft "Olenegorsky miner" pr.775 1976

Large landing craft "Kondopoga" pr.775 1976

Large landing craft "Alexander Otrakovsky" pr.775 1978

Large landing craft "George the Victorious" pr.775 / II 1985

DKA D-464 Project 1176 1985

DKA D-148 Project 1176 1993

DKA D-182 Project 1176 1996

DKA "Nikolay Rubtsov" pr.1176 2005

In total, the Federation Council includes:

Submarines: 45

10 nuclear submarines with ballistic missiles,
4 nuclear submarines with cruise missiles,
14 multipurpose nuclear submarines,
9 special purpose nuclear submarines,
1 special purpose diesel submarine,
7 diesel submarines

Surface ships: 38

1 heavy aircraft carrier,
2 heavy nuclear missile cruisers,
1 missile cruiser,
5 large anti-submarine ships,
1 destroyer,
2 small rocket ships,
1 gun boat,
6 small anti-submarine ships,
4 sea minesweepers,
6 basic minesweepers,
1 harbor minesweeper,
4 large landing ships,
4 landing craft

Commanders

Commanders of the Northern Military Flotilla

Z.A. Zakupnev (05/29/1933 - 03/13/1935)
K.I.Dushenov (03/13/1935 - 05/11/1937)

Commanders of the Northern Fleet

K.I.Dushenov (05/11/1937 - 05/28/1938) - the flagship of the 1st rank.
V.P. Drozd (05/28/1938 - 07/26/1940) - Vice Admiral.
A.G. Golovko (07/26/1940 - 08/04/1946) - admiral.
V.I. Platonov (08/04/1946 - 04/23/1952) - admiral.
A.T. Chabanenko (04/23/1952 - 02/28/1962) - Admiral.
V. A. Kasatonov (02/28/1962 - 06/02/1964) - Admiral.
S. M. Lobov (2.06.1964 - 03.05.1972) - Admiral of the Fleet.
G.M. Egorov (05/03/1972 - 07/01/1977) - Admiral of the Fleet.
V.A.Chernavin (07/01/1977 - 12/16/1981) - Admiral of the Fleet.
A.P. Mikhailovsky (16.12.1981 - 25.02.1985) - Admiral.
I.M.Kapitanets (02/25/1985 - 03/19/1988) - Admiral.
F.N. Gromov (03/19/1988 - 03/14/1992) - Admiral.
O. A. Erofeev (03/14/1992 - 01/29/1999) - Admiral.
V.A.Popov (29.01.1999 - 1.12.2001) - Admiral.
G. A. Suchkov (5.12.2001 - removed on 11.09.2003, dismissed from office on 29.05.2004) - admiral.
S. V. Simonenko (interim from 11.09.2003 to 29.05.2004) - Vice Admiral
M. L. Abramov (May 29, 2004 - September 4, 2005) - Admiral.
V.S.Vysotsky (09/26/2005 - 09/12/2007) - Admiral.
N.M. Maksimov (wreed from 12.09.2007, commander from 20.11.2007 to 30.03.2011) - Admiral
A.O. Volozhinsky (wreed; 30.03.2011 - 24.06.2011) - Rear Admiral
V. I. Korolev (from 24.06.2011) - Admiral (until February 21, 2013 - Vice Admiral)

The Joint Strategic Command "North" is a military-administrative unit of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation in the north of the country, designed to protect the Arctic region of Russia.
It was formed on June 1, 1933 as the Northern Military Flotilla. On May 11, 1937, the flotilla was reorganized into the Northern Fleet. In 2014, it was transformed into the joint strategic command "North".
Strikethrough text indicates ships / boats under repair.

43rd division of missile ships, military unit 20475 (Severomorsk):

TAKR "Admiral Kuznetsov" heavy aircraft-carrying cruiser of project 11435. Board number 063.
atRKR "Peter the Great" heavy nuclear missile cruiser of project 11442. Board number 099.
RRC "Marshal Ustinov" missile cruiser of project 1164. Board number 055.
EM "Admiral Ushakov" destroyer of project 956. Board number 474.

14th brigade of anti-submarine ships, military unit 20546 (Murmansk region, Severomorsk):

BPK "Admiral Chabanenko" large anti-submarine ship of project 11551. Board number 650.
BPK "Admiral Levchenko" large anti-submarine ship of project 1155. Board number 605.
BPK "Vice-Admiral Kulakov" large anti-submarine ship of project 1155. Board number 626.
BPK "Severomorsk" large anti-submarine ship of project 1155. Board number 619.

432th detachment of support vessels (Murmansk region, Severomorsk):

Inguri - Project 1112 small cable vessel.
KIL-164 is a killer vessel.
KSV-872 - communication boat of project 1388N.
"Rescuer Kononenko" - boats of project 23370M.
Manych - sea water-filled transport of project 1549.
Prut - sea tanker project 160.
Dubna is a tanker.
MB 5 - sea tug of project 733.
Sergey Osipov is a large sea tanker.
MB 15 - sea tug of project 714.
MB 38 - sea tug of project 714.
RB 68 - Project 498 harbor tug.
RB 66 - Project 498 harbor tug.
RB 114 - Project 498 harbor tug.
Kama is a tanker.
Vyazma is a tanker.
MB 100 - sea tug of project 745.
Pechora - Project 740 sea transport.
MB 110 - sea tug of project 745.
MB 56 - sea tug of project 745.
RB 29 - Project 737 harbor tug.
RB 49 - Project 737 harbor tug.
Genrikh Hasanov is a large sea tanker.
Yauza - Project 550 dry-cargo vessel.
Svir - Project 320 hospital ship.
Terek - Project 577 medium sea tanker.
RB 34 - Project 90600 harbor tug.
RB 47 - Project 90600 harbor tug.
RB 48 - Project 90600 harbor tug.
Pomorie - road tug of project 90600.

43rd separate division of ships for the protection of the water area (Severodvinsk):

"Onega" Project 1124M small anti-submarine ship. Board number 164.
"Naryan-Mar" Project 1124M small anti-submarine ship. Board number 138.
RT-259 - Project 1258 road minesweeper.
RT-236 - Project 1258 road minesweeper. Board number 259.
VTR-140 - Project 773 sea transport.

16th brigade of ships under construction and repair, military unit 20458 (Arkhangelsk region, Severodvinsk).

339th separate brigade of submarines under construction and repair, military unit 95420 (Arkhangelsk region, Severodvinsk):

B-90 "Sarov" experimental (test) Russian diesel-electric submarine, the only ship of Project 20120. The submarine is designed to test new types of weapons and military equipment.
TRPKSN TK-208 "Dmitry Donskoy" Project 941U nuclear submarine with ballistic missiles. (Experienced nuclear submarine, used for testing Bulava missiles).

44th group of support vessels (Arkhangelsk region, Severodvinsk):

MB 8 - sea tug of project 733.
MNS 3500 - Project 1844 small sea tanker.
PZhK 1545 project 14613 fire ship.
MB 19 - sea tug of project 745.
SR 72 Vladimir Kotelnikov - Project 1799 demagnetization vessel.
VTN 36 - Project 1844 small sea tanker.
SB 9 - sea tug of project 733.
Mikhail Lomonosov - Project 1806 physical fields control vessel.
Zvezdochka - Project 20180 rescue and tugboat.
Ilya Muromets - Project 21180 diesel-electric icebreaker.

41st district of the hydrographic service (Arkhangelsk region, Severodvinsk):

BGK-2154 - Project 19920 hydrographic boat.
GS 192 - Project 871 small hydrographic vessel.
GS 392 - Project 872 small hydrographic vessel.

83rd group of hydrographic vessels (Arkhangelsk region, Severodvinsk):
BGK 310 is a large hydrographic boat of project 1896.
GS 297 - Project 872 small hydrographic vessel.
GS 405 - Project 872 small hydrographic vessel.
BGK 192 is a large hydrographic boat of project 1896.

Kola Red Banner Flotilla of Diverse Forces, military unit 36070 (Murmansk Region, Polyarny)

121st landing ship brigade, military unit 36045 (Polyarny):

Large landing craft "George the Victorious" large landing ship of project 775. Board number 016.
Large landing craft "Alexander Otrakovsky" large landing ship of project 775. Board number 031.
Large landing craft "Olenegorsky miner" large landing ship of project 775. Board number 012.
Large landing craft "Kondopoga" large landing ship of project 775. Board number 027.
Large landing craft "Ivan Gren" large landing ship of project 11711. Board number 135 (put into service in 2017).
D-148 landing boat project 1176 "Shark".
D-464 Project 1176 "Akula" landing boat.
D-182 Project 1176 "Akula" landing boat.
D-163 "Nikolay Rubtsov" landing boat.

161st submarine brigade, military unit 36021 (Polyarny):

Submarine B-177 "Lipetsk" diesel submarine of project 877.
Submarine B-459 "Vladikavkaz" diesel submarine of project 877.
Submarine B-471 "Magnitogorsk" diesel submarine of project 877.
Submarine B-800 "Kaluga" diesel submarine of project 877LPMB.
Submarine B-808 "Yaroslavl" diesel submarine of project 877E.
B-585 "Saint Petersburg" diesel-electric submarine, lead ship of Project 677 "Lada".

7th Guards brigade of ships for the protection of the water area, military unit 90829 (Polyarny):

141st tactical group (Murmansk region, Olenya Bay):
"Monchegorsk" Project 1124M small anti-submarine ship. Board number 190.
"Snezhnogorsk" Project 1124M small anti-submarine ship. Board number 196.
"Brest" Project 1124M small anti-submarine ship. Board number 199.
"Yunga" Project 1124M small anti-submarine ship. Board number 113.

142nd tactical group (Polyarny):
MRK "Iceberg" small missile ship of project 1234. Board number 535.
MRK "Rassvet" small missile ship of project 12341. Board number 520.

143rd tactical group (Polyarny):
Tshch "Yelnya" base minesweeper of project 12650. Board number 561.
TSC "Polyarny" base minesweeper of project 12650. Hull number 402.
TSC "Solovetsky boy" base minesweeper of project 12650. Board number 466.
TSC "Kotelnich" base minesweeper of project 12650. Hull number 454.
TSC "Yadrin" base minesweeper of project 12650. Board number 469.
TSC "Kolomna" base minesweeper of project 12650. Board number 426.

144th tactical group (Polyarny):
TSC "Vladimir Gumanenko" sea minesweeper of project 12660. Board number 811.
TSC "Machinist" sea minesweeper of project 266M. Board number 911.

152nd special-purpose detachment to combat PDSS, military unit 13106 (Murmansk region, Polyarny): 60 people.

601st separate division of hydrographic vessels (Murmansk region, Polyarny):

BGK-2148 - Project 19920 large hydrographic boat.
MGK 657 - Project 1403 small hydrographic boat.
BGK 462 is a large hydrographic boat.
BGK 663 is a large hydrographic boat.
BGK 754 is a large hydrographic boat.
BGK 885 is a large hydrographic boat.
VIZIR - Project 862 hydrographic vessel.
GIDROLOG is a hydrographic vessel.
HORIZON is a hydrographic vessel.
SENEZH is a hydrographic vessel.
GS 526 - survey vessel.
GS 440 - survey vessel.
GS 278 - survey vessel.
GS 87 - survey vessel.
MARS is a survey vessel.
ROMUALD MUKLEVICH - hydrographic vessel.

86th rescue squad of the search and rescue operations department (Murmansk region, Polyarny):

KIL-143 is a killer vessel.
KIL-22 is a killer vessel.
KIL-31 is a killer vessel.
RVK 557 - harbor boat project 1415.
PZhK 1348 - Project 14613 fire ship.
PZhK 1378 - project 14613 fire ship.
PZhK 1546 - Project 14613 fire ship.
PZhK 2055 - project 14613 fire ship.
PZhK 49 - Project 364 fire boat.
PZhK 54 - Project 364 fire boat.
SB 131 Nikolay Chiker - rescue tug.
VM 33 - Project 522 diving vessel.
VM 69 - Project 522 diving vessel.
VM 121 - Project 522 diving vessel.
VM 126 - Project 522 diving vessel.
VM 277 - Project 535 diving vessel.
VM 72 - Project 1415 raid boat.
VM 915 - Project 535 diving vessel.
PZhS-64 - project 1993 fire ship.
KRH-536 - Project 1388 torpedo boat.
VM 227 - Project 535 diving vessel.
RVK 122 - Project 1415 raid boat.
Georgy Titov - rescue ship.
SB 365 is a sea tug of project 714.
SB 523 - Project 714 sea tug.
Altai - sea tug of project 1452.
SB 406 - Project 712 sea tug.
Pamir - sea tug of project 1452.
Mikhail Rudnitsky rescue ship.

A detachment of support vessels (Murmansk region, Roslyakovo):

SR 569 project 130 demagnetization vessel.
RB 243 - Project 737 harbor tug.
SR 216 - Project 130 demagnetization vessel.
PKZ-23 - Project 130 demagnetization vessel.
SR 215 - Project 1799 demagnetization vessel.
SR 261 - Project 1799 demagnetization vessel.
VTN 35 small sea tanker of project 1844.
SPK-44150 - self-propelled floating crane project 02690.
SPK-45150 - Project 02690 self-propelled floating crane.

8th group of support vessels (Murmansk region, Roslyakovo):

Academician Isanin - Project 1806 physical fields control vessel.
Academician Makeev - Project 1806 physical fields control vessel.
Vladimir Peregudov - Project 1806 physical fields control vessel.
SR 548 - Project 130 physical fields control vessel.

518th reconnaissance battalion, military unit 20524 (Murmansk region, Polyarny):

SSV-571 "Belomorye" - Project 1826 large reconnaissance ship.
"Viktor Leonov" - Project 864 medium reconnaissance ship.
SSV 169 "Tavria" - Project 864 medium reconnaissance ship.
SSV "Yuri Ivanov" - Project 18280 medium reconnaissance ship.
GS-31 "Chusovoy" - sea tug of project 745.

Red Banner submarine forces of the Northern Fleet (Murmansk region, Gadzhievo)

7th submarine division (Vidyaevo):

Nuclear submarine B-276 "Kostroma" nuclear submarine of project 945.
Nuclear submarine B-336 "Pskov" nuclear submarine of project 945A.
Nuclear submarine B-534 "Nizhny Novgorod" nuclear submarine of project 945A.
Nuclear submarine B-414 "Daniil Moskovsky" nuclear submarine of project 671RTMK.
Nuclear submarine B-448 "Tambov" nuclear submarine of project 671RTMK.

140th Special Purpose Detachment for Combating PDSS, military unit 69068 (Murmansk region, Videvo)

11th submarine division (Murmansk-150):

Nuclear submarine K-119 "Voronezh" Project 949A guards nuclear submarine with cruise missiles.
Nuclear submarine K-266 "Eagle" nuclear submarine with cruise missiles of project 949A.
Nuclear submarine K-410 "Smolensk" nuclear submarine with cruise missiles of project 949A.
Nuclear submarine B-138 "Obninsk" nuclear submarine of project 671RTMK.
Nuclear submarine K-560 "Severodvinsk" nuclear submarine of project 885.
Nuclear submarine K-561 "Kazan" nuclear submarine of project 885M "Yasen-M" (put into service in 2018).

160th Special Purpose Detachment for Combating PDSS, military unit 09619 (Murmansk region, Murmansk-150)

31st submarine division (Murmansk region, Gadzhievo):

Nuclear submarine K-18 "Karelia" Project 667BDRM nuclear submarine with ballistic missiles.
Nuclear submarine K-51 "Verkhoturye" nuclear submarine with ballistic missiles of project 667BDRM.
Nuclear submarine K-84 "Yekaterinburg" Project 667BDRM nuclear submarine with ballistic missiles.
Nuclear submarine K-114 "Tula" Project 667BDRM nuclear submarine with ballistic missiles.
Nuclear submarine K-117 "Bryansk" Project 667BDRM nuclear submarine with ballistic missiles.
Nuclear submarine K-407 "Novomoskovsk" Project 667BDRM nuclear submarine with ballistic missiles.
Nuclear submarine K 535 "Yuri Dolgoruky" nuclear submarine with ballistic missiles of project 955.

58th separate security company, military unit 10672
(Murmansk region, the village of Gadzhievo).

269th Special Purpose Detachment for Combating PDSS, military unit 30853 (Murmansk region, Gadzhievo settlement)

24th submarine division (Yagelnaya Guba):

Nuclear submarine K-154 "Tiger" nuclear submarine of project 971.
Nuclear submarine K-157 "Vepr" nuclear submarine of project 971.
Nuclear submarine K-317 "Panther" nuclear submarine of project 971.
Nuclear submarine K-328 "Leopard" nuclear submarine of project 971.
Nuclear submarine K-335 "Gepard" Project 971 guards nuclear submarine.
Nuclear submarine K-461 "Wolf" nuclear submarine of project 971.

29th separate brigade of special-purpose submarines GUGI, military unit 13090 (Murmansk region, Gadzhievo, Olenya Guba):

Nuclear submarine AS-21 - Project 1851 special-purpose nuclear submarine.
Nuclear submarine AS-35 - Project 1851 special-purpose nuclear submarine.
Nuclear submarine AS-23 - Project 1851 special-purpose nuclear submarine.
Nuclear submarine BS-129 "Orenburg" special purpose nuclear submarine project 09786.
The nuclear submarine BS-64 "Podmoskovye" is a project 667BDRM special-purpose nuclear submarine.
The nuclear submarine K-329 "Belgorod" is a project 09852 special-purpose nuclear submarine (entered service in 2019).
AS-31 "Losharik" nuclear deep-water station of project 10831.
AS-13 nuclear deep-water station of project 1910.
AS-15 nuclear deep-water station of project 1910.
AS-33 nuclear deep-water station of project 1910.

Nth tactical group (Arkhangelsk region, Novaya Zemlya archipelago, Rogachevo village)

Nth tactical group (Franz Josef Land archipelago, Alexandra Land island)

N-th tactical group (Severnaya Zemlya archipelago, Sredniy island)

99th tactical group, military unit 74777 (archipelago of the New Siberian Islands, Kotelny Island)

61st Kirkenes Red Banner Marine Brigade, military unit 38643 (Murmansk region, Pechenga district, Sputnik settlement)

153rd special task force to combat PDSS (Murmansk region, Gremikha)

420th naval reconnaissance point, military unit 40145 (Murmansk region, Kola district, Zverosovkhoz settlement)

536th separate coastal missile brigade, military unit 10544 (Murmansk region, settlement of Guba Olenya)

186th separate electronic warfare center, military unit 60134 (Murmansk region, Severomorsk)

Mobile communication center (Polar).

516th communication center, military unit 40630 (Severomorsk).

180th separate naval engineering battalion, military unit 36085 (Severomorsk).

3805th complex logistics base, military unit 96143 (MTO).

Nth Army Corps (Murmansk Region, Murmansk):

80th separate arctic motorized rifle brigade, military unit 34667 (Alakurtti village, Murmansk region)

200th Separate Motorized Rifle Pechenga Order of Kutuzov Brigade, military unit 08275 (Murmansk Region, Pechenga, Korzunovo, Verkhnee and Nizhnee Luostari)

58th separate control battalion (Murmansk region, Murmansk).

45th Air Force and Air Defense Army, military unit 06351 (Severomorsk, Safonovo town).

403rd separate mixed aviation regiment, military unit 49324 (Murmansk region, Severomorsk-1, Severomosk-1 airfield)

2nd Guards Air Group, military unit 49324-2 (Vologda region, Fedotovo village, Kipelovo station, Kipelovo airfield)

3rd Guards Air Group, military unit 49324-3 (Moscow, Ostafyevo, Ostafyevo airfield)

279th separate shipborne fighter aviation Smolensk Red Banner regiment named after twice Hero of the Soviet Union B.F. Safonov, military unit 26808 (Murmansk region, Severomorsk-3, Severomorsk-3 airfield)

100th separate shipborne fighter aviation regiment (Yeysk, with further redeployment to Severomorsk-3, Severomorsk-3 airfield)