Business percent ... Investments Initiation

Okdp with search by name. Okdp is an all-Russian classifier of types of economic activities, products and services. Find out the code of okopf organization by inn

The assignment of statistics codes is an integral part of the registration procedure legal entity or individual entrepreneur... These ciphers must be specified in contracts, business letters and other legally significant documents. The article discusses such important statistical codes as OKPD and OKDP, how to find out by TIN and whether it is possible to do this.

What is OKPD and OKDP

OKDP in decoding means the All-Russian classifier of species economic activity, which includes a list of activities for the production of goods and services, broken down by qualification categories.

It is important to know: OKDP became invalid on January 1, 2017. Currently, OKVED is used instead.

The new type of classification is associated with the adoption of Federal Law No. 44 in order to regulate the system public procurement and obtaining bank guarantees against them. The newly created directory excludes the possibility of inaccuracies when submitting applications for a state order, during a tender or auction.

OKPD is also a classifier of products by type of economic activity, and is intended to regulate state economic system, descriptions of various goods (works, services), bringing them into a single system and coding. This guide contains all the code standards, it is confirmed at the state level and entered in the register of technical and economic documents.

All the developed classification systems are designed to streamline the system of economic statistics. They are also necessary in order to automate the process of accounting and collecting statistical information on the activities of legal entities.

What is the all-Russian KDP for?

The OKVED classifier (formerly OKDP) is used by all organizations and institutions of the Russian Federation, regardless of their form of ownership. Enterprises and individual entrepreneurs are obliged to participate in the formation of statistical information in accordance with Russian laws. First of all, OKVED is needed by government agencies in order to streamline business entities by areas of their activities for convenience. Thanks to the assignment of the organization to this com, it becomes easier:

  1. Determine the main and auxiliary types of business activities of companies.
  2. Collect information about the activities of legal entities for the derivation of statistical data and their analysis (on a national and international scale).
  3. Unify information on certain types of activities at the legislative level.
  4. Differentiate tax liabilities for different areas of activity.

It is possible to find out the OKDP code by TIN (OKVED) only from the extract from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities / EGRIP ordered on the FTS web page.

What tasks does the all-Russian efficiency factor solve?

OKPD is an equally important reference book. With its help, such tasks are solved as:

  1. Acts are drawn up to settle certain types production activities.
  2. It is used for coding products in the system of state statistics.
  3. Municipal and state purchases are being carried out (codes are used when drawing up documentation for filing an application).
  4. Taxation of enterprises.
  5. The conformity of the quality of the goods is confirmed.
  6. Standardization of manufactured products.
  7. The statistical information necessary for conducting financial activities on international market.

What is the difference between the all-Russian efficiency and KDP

The main difference between these classification systems is the mandatory use of OKVED (OKDP) in the field of public procurement (according to Federal Law No. 44). With its help, the objects of the auction are classified, and they are assigned a digital code according to the section of the reference book. This code is subsequently indicated in the procurement process, news publication or in the development of procurement schedules for subsequent periods.

OKPD is a similar classifier used to separate categories of the same name by goods (works, services) for which an order is placed.

Both types of reference systems mean the types of products that are produced in various fields of activity. Knowing one code, you can easily determine the second - by the first digits. They mean economic activity.

How to find out the OKDP of an organization by TIN, as well as search for OKPD, is discussed below.

Search OKPD and OKDP (OKVED) by TIN online

The classification systems OKVED and OKPD have nothing to do with the taxpayer identification number. Therefore, it is not possible to find out these combinations, knowing only the TIN, on the Rosstat website. If you have a tax agent number, you can set other statistical codes that are linked to this combination of numbers (OKPO, OKTMO, OKOPF, OKFS, etc.).

You can find out OKVED and OKPD by TIN indirectly on the website of the tax service, where it is possible to see an extract from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities or EGRIP.

Below is the step-by-step instruction search:

  1. Go to the official website of the Federal Tax Service www.nalog.ru;
  2. Go to the section "Electronic services"
  3. Select the item "Providing information from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities / EGRIP on a specific legal entity / individual entrepreneur in the form of an electronic document".

OKDP in decoding means the all-Russian classifier of economic activities, which includes a list of activities for the production of goods and services, broken down by qualification categories.

It is important to know: OKDP became invalid on January 1, 2017. Currently, OKVED is used instead.

The new type of classification is associated with the adoption of Federal Law No. 44 in order to regulate the public procurement system and obtain bank guarantees for them. The newly created directory excludes the possibility of inaccuracies when submitting applications for a state order, during a tender or auction.

OKPD is also a classifier of products by types of economic activity, and is intended to regulate the state economic system, describe various goods (works, services), bring them into a single system and coding. This guide contains all the code standards, it is confirmed at the state level and entered in the register of technical and economic documents.

All the developed classification systems are designed to streamline the system of economic statistics. They are also necessary in order to automate the process of accounting and collecting statistical information on the activities of legal entities.

Search OKPD and OKDP (OKVED) by TIN online

The classification systems OKVED and OKPD have nothing to do with the taxpayer identification number. Therefore, it is not possible to find out these combinations, knowing only the TIN, on the Rosstat website. If you have a tax agent number, you can set other statistical codes that are linked to this combination of numbers (OKPO, OKTMO, OKOPF, OKFS, etc.).

You can find out OKVED and OKPD by TIN indirectly on the website of the tax service, where it is possible to see an extract from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities or EGRIP.

Below is a step-by-step search guide:

  1. Go to the official website of the Federal Tax Service www.nalog.ru;
  2. Go to the section "Electronic services"
  3. Select the item "Providing information from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities / EGRIP on a specific legal entity / individual entrepreneur in the form of an electronic document".

Reference: If a person interested in obtaining this information discovers that the data on the codes about the enterprise or individual entrepreneur is missing or is presented incorrectly, an application should be submitted to the registering authority to correct the information in the Unified State Registers of Legal Entities (IP).

OKDP (OKVED) and OKPD codes are an important component of the economic activity of every organization. The presence of these ciphers allows the company to be ranked in a particular area. The OKDP classifier was canceled from 01/01/2017. Instead, OKVED is used today - an improved directory created with the aim of streamlining the public procurement system. It is impossible to find out the OKPD by TIN online, as well as the OKVED code, directly. If you need to search for these ciphers online, you should use the services of the tax inspection website by ordering an extract from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities / EGRIP.

What is the scope of the OKDP

The scope of application of the All-Russian classifier of types of economic activities, products and services is organizations, departments and enterprises of all forms of ownership, operating on domestic market... The classifier makes it possible to solve problems, including:

  • In the industrial sphere, the organization between producers of products and services and consumers of "horizontal" links;
  • In the domestic market, ensuring the system of state contracting and wholesale trade;
  • In the markets of foreign countries, the provision of information about domestic products by recoding it through the appropriate transition keys;
  • Ensuring and organizing the functioning of the taxation system of enterprises and organizations;
  • Within the framework of work on state statistics, the implementation of a complex of accounting functions;
  • Creation of information systems in order to ensure the functioning of trading exchanges and houses with access to international electronic systems information transmissions operating within the framework of the ISO "EDIFACT" standards;
  • Application of codes of the All-Russian classifier of types of economic activities, products and services as request languages ​​in the process of working with international information banks.

Rules for selection

When choosing a type of economic activity, one must remember that some of them require licensing, while others are subject to special prohibitions. For example, auditors should only be responsible for Accounting, and banking institutions are engaged in the corresponding type of activity.

It all starts with choosing an industry. After that, the codes are determined in more detail. In order to register, one type of activity will be enough. It is recommended to add no more than 30 positions to avoid confusion. According to the new standard, there is no need to provide a decoding for each designation.

If the code is lost, it is easy to recover it using a publicly available classifier. Then it just remains to confirm the change before the reporting is submitted. If you cannot resolve the issue on your own, then you must submit an application to Rosstat. They will give out the necessary information, but on a paid basis.

You can apply to Rosstat to register information only after you have the appropriate certificate on hand. The company's current account cannot be opened without an information letter stating that the registration was successful. This document must be present both for the individual entrepreneur and for legal entities.

In the OKPD, the seventh and ninth digits will have a value of 0 if product detailing is not carried out at the national level. This must be taken into account when the designation is placed in catalogs. In the international market, slightly different rules may apply.

Particular attention should be paid to the explanations for each position, which may also be significant. No liability is provided for incorrect designations, but this simplifies the work of the registration authorities.

You can learn more about the new classifiers in this video.

"Customers often indicate incorrect OKDP, inappropriate st ..."

Hello! Thanks, fixed!

How to find out the specific OKVED for our activity on the installation of ABS and UOS

Copyright 2017 - KnowBusiness.Ru Portal for entrepreneurs

Copying of materials is allowed only when using an active link to this site.

How to find out the type of activity by TIN

Data on the types of activities of organizations and enterprises are publicly available and are publicly available in state registers. You can find out which code is assigned to the enterprise in OKVED by looking at the corresponding extract from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities. Also, this information is in the registration documents of the individual entrepreneur, in particular in a letter from Rosstat.

If, for some reason, the named sources are absent, you can get data about the code in the following ways:

  • send a request to the Federal tax office, to receive an extract from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities. The application should indicate the TIN and other available details of the organization. To send a request, you can visit the tax office or send it by mail;
  • use the Internet service of the Federal Tax Service, which contains open access to all public information on the Unified State Register of Legal Entities. To do this, you need to know the TIN of the organization .;
  • use classifiers.

Before you can find out the OKVED of the organization online using the TIN, you do not need a special permission from the individual entrepreneur. This data is open and free.

To obtain information upon request from the tax office, you will have to pay at the following rate:

  • 200 rubles in the usual way;
  • 400 rubles on an expedited basis.

Persons who are interested in how to find out their OKVED IP on the statistics website should go to the official website of the FSGS and expand the "Information for respondents" tab. After that, select the section "All-Russian classifiers". In the window that opens, there will be a link to the OKVED download, where you can get the information you are looking for.

To obtain information about the type of activity of an organization or individual entrepreneur, it is important to know the TIN. Given the frequent repetitions of names, searching by name alone can be difficult. The extended information, including the address, will simplify the task. However, TIN is to narrow the search results down to one required by the organization.

How to find codes on the statistics website

If you need to find out the statistics codes of the counterparty or your own, you can contact Rosstat or private firm... A search on the statistics website will help you get this information for free. In addition, information on statistics codes can be obtained using the services of specialized law firms.

  1. Before you can find statistics codes by TIN, you need to go to the Rosstat website and select the required region in the list.
  2. Further, there will be a transition to the regional site, where detailed instructions will be indicated.
  3. To obtain data, you need to enter in the appropriate columns INN, PSRN or PSRNIP.
  4. After issuing the codes, you should click on "Generate notification".
  5. The data will be available both for download and for printing through the browser.

In the event that the service does not provide the requested information, you can use the support service. At the bottom of the page there are phone numbers that you can contact to solve the problem. Please note that the service may not work on weekends and holidays.

Search by classifier "OKPD"

To form a schedule for placing orders until 2016, it was necessary to determine the OKPD code for each position of the subject of procurement. Note! For the needs of 44-FZ, in the formation of procurement schedules in the EIS, from January 1, 2016, the OKPD2 classifier is used. Search for OKPD2 codes is available on our website.

Find the OKPD code:

  • 01 - Products and services Agriculture and hunting
  • 02 - Products of forestry, logging and related services
  • 05 - Fish and other products of fishing and fish farming; services related to fishing and fish farming
  • 10 - Coal; agglomerated coal; enriched coal; services for coal mining, coal preparation, coal agglomeration; peat
  • 11 - Oil and natural gas; services related to oil and gas production, except for geological exploration
  • 12 - Uranium and thorium ores
  • 13 - Metallic ores
  • 14 - Other mining products
  • 15 - Food and beverages
  • 16 - Tobacco products
  • 17 - Textile
  • 18 - Clothes; fur
  • 19 - Leather and leather products
  • 20 - Wood and articles of wood and cork (other than furniture), articles of straw and plaiting materials
  • 21 - Pulp, paper and paper products
  • 22 - Printed products and recorded media
  • 23 - Coke, petroleum products and nuclear materials
  • 24 - Chemical substances, chemical products and chemical fibers
  • 25 - Rubber and polymer products
  • 26 - Other non-metallic mineral products
  • 27 - Metals
  • 28 - Finished metal products, except for machinery and equipment
  • 29 - Machinery and equipment not elsewhere classified
  • 30 - Office equipment and computing technology
  • 31 - Electrical machines and electrical equipment
  • 32 - Electronic components; equipment for radio, television and communication
  • 33 - Medical devices; devices and instruments for measurement, control, testing, navigation, control; optical devices, photographic and cinematographic equipment; clock
  • 34 - Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
  • 35 - Other means of transport and equipment
  • 36 - Furniture; industrial goods, not included in other groups, other
  • 37 - Secondary raw materials
  • 40 - Electricity, gas, steam and hot water
  • 41 - Collected and purified water, water distribution services
  • 45 - Construction works This class includes: - preparatory and auxiliary construction works - construction of new facilities, capital and maintenance, reconstruction, restoration of residential and non-residential buildings or engineering structures. This grouping classifies services (works) that are essential components of the construction process of buildings and structures of various types, which are products construction activities This class does not include: - conv
  • 50 - Trade services, maintenance and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles; motor fuel retailing services
  • 51 - Software services wholesale trade, including trade through agents, other than services for the sale of motor vehicles and motorcycles This class includes: - services for the resale (sale without modification) of new or used goods to retailers, industrial, commercial, institutional or professional users , or other wholesalers, as well as trading services through agents who buy and sell goods on behalf of other persons or companies on the basis of contracts
  • 52 - Retail trade services, except for services in the trade of motor vehicles and motorcycles; services for the repair of household goods and personal items This class includes: - services for the resale (sale without change) of new and used goods for personal use or home use in shops, department stores, tents, firms that fulfill orders by mail, street traders or peddlers, etc. - services related to the sale of goods: services for their
  • 55 - Services of hotels and restaurants
  • 60 - Land and pipeline transportation services
  • 61 - Water transport services This class does not include: - services of restaurants and bars on board ships (see 55.30.12, 55.40.10) - services for transport handling cargo, storage, port operations and other ancillary services of water transport (mooring of ships to the berth, pilotage of ships, etc.) (see 63.22)
  • 62 - Air and space transport services
  • 63 - Transport auxiliary and additional services; travel agency services
  • 64 - Postal and telecommunication services
  • 65 - Financial intermediation services This class does not include: - insurance and pension services (see 66)
  • 66 - Services in insurance and non-state pension provision, except for services on compulsory social insurance This group also includes: - services in the field of supplementary pension insurance This group does not include: - services in the field of compulsory social insurance
  • 67 - Ancillary services in the field of financial intermediation
  • 70 - Services related to real estate
  • 71 - Services for the rental of machinery and equipment (without an operator), household goods and personal items This group includes: - services related to operational leasing and other types of rental of machinery and equipment without an operator (driver, driver, pilot, crew, etc.) NS.). In accordance with the lease agreement, the lessor provides the lessee with machinery and equipment without an operator for a fee for temporary possession and use without the provision of services for its management and technical operation- services for p
  • 72 - Software products and services related to use computing technology and information technology
  • 73 - Services related to research and experimental development This class includes: - services related to basic scientific research, i.e. theoretical or experimental research aimed at obtaining new knowledge without any specific purpose associated with the use of this knowledge - services related to applied scientific research, i.e. research aimed at obtaining new knowledge in order to solve specific practical tasks... At
  • 74 - Services related to entrepreneurial activity, others
  • 75 - Services in the field government controlled ensuring military security and social security
  • 80 - Educational services
  • 85 - Health and social services
  • 90 - Removal services Wastewater and waste, sanitation and similar services
  • 91 - Services public organizations not elsewhere classified This class does not include: - educational services (see 80) - health services (see 85.1) - social services(see 85.3) - sports services (see 92.6)
  • 92 - Services for the organization of recreation, entertainment, culture and sports
  • 93 - Other personal services
  • 95 - Services of households with employees
  • 96 - Various products produced by private households for their own consumption
  • 97 - Services provided by private households for their own use, various
  • 99 - Services provided by extraterritorial organizations and bodies

Specialized reference and information portal for public procurement.

A synonym for the All-Russian classifier of types of economy. activities ( OKVED) is the OKDP.

The conclusion from the above is simple: OKDP- just an abbreviation for foreign economic activity of the classifier.

OKDP- one of the components in Unified system coding and grouping of information of a socio-economic nature in the Russian Federation. 1993 year - year of the beginning of the application of the OKDP in the Russian Federation.

The classifier was introduced by the corresponding resolution of the RF Committee for Standardization. And it was developed taking into account the requirements and recommendations of the UN. The "parents" of this classifier are the Center for Economy. market conditions under the Government of the Russian Federation and the Center for Economics. classifications.

Not one classification system and the provision of codes both to the economy and in statistics will not do without this classifier. In a more accessible language, then OKDP was introduced with the aim of uniform accounting of the country's production.

Enterprises manufacturing products in Russia using this code can determine the name of the goods, works / services that they produce or provide to the consumer.

And of course, its use is one of the instruments for regulating and controlling the Russian economy by the country's leadership.

Classifier OKDP

The all-Russian classifier consists of 2 - 9 digits. You can clearly write the code in the following form YY.YY.YY.YYY.

This code, or rather the classification of products, has its own structure:

  • first 2 digits(YY.YY.YY.YYY) is a class of products, works;
  • next 3rd digit of OKPD(YY.YY.YY.YYY) - defines a subclass;
  • further numbers OKDP(YY.YY.YY.YYY) is a group of products, goods, services;
  • 5 digits OKDP(YY.YY.YY.YYY) already constitute a subgroup;
  • 6 digits OKDP(YY.YY.YY.YYY) is already a type of product, service / work
  • last digits(YY.YY.YY.YYY) define the category and subcategory of products or services.

Some features in the OKDP

In order to ensure consistency in codes, the signs are necessarily separated by putting a dot. Also, letters can be found in OKPD.

If there is no need for detailing in 7, 8, 9 digits- the designation - "0" is used, this is used when there is no need to divide the species into categories.

What is the scope of the OKDP?

As mentioned above, the system of codes and systematization of products, services / works provided is used primarily as a kind of "common language" for domestic industries.

From this it can be concluded that the classifier is applied by all organizations and enterprises on the territory of the Russian Federation... These enterprises can be state, municipal, private.

Those. all enterprises of the Russian Federation, without exception, use this code and the scope of application of the OKDP, respectively, is all the production of goods, services and works on the national market of Russia.

Since the OKDP was developed not only as a "common language", but also as a tool for regulating the country's economy, it is advisable to consider the tasks that it allows to solve.

Main tasks:

  • ensure the functioning of the state. systems wholesale trade within the country;
  • to ensure the work of the system state contracts;
  • help the connection according to the scheme“Producer - consumer” at the same level;
  • provide data on the products of manufacturers in the international arena countries by encoding;
  • ensure the operation of enterprises in the field of taxation;
  • organize accounting in the state. statistics;
  • OKDP codes are the language in which requests are made in IOT networks internationally in cooperation with banks
  • ensure the operation of trading exchanges in electronic systems of information exchange (ISO EDIFACT).

What are the objects of the OKDP subject to classification?

Consider at the section level what is to be classified:

  • A- Agriculture, hunting and forestry;
  • B- Fishing;
  • C- Mining and quarrying;
  • D- Manufacturing industry;
  • E- Electricity, water supply and gas;
  • F- Building;
  • G- Wholesale and retail; car repair, household appliances and personal items;
  • H- Hotels and restaurants;
  • I- Transport, storage and communications;
  • J- Fin. mediation;
  • K- Activity on operations with real estate and rent; research and commercial activities;
  • L- State. control and defense; obligatory social insurance;
  • M- Education;
  • N- Health care and social. services;
  • O- Activities for the provision of communal, social and personal services others;
  • P- Activities for running private households with hired services;
  • Q- Activities of extraterritorial organizations and bodies.

Attention should be paid that the above sections include, among other things, their subsections.

The broadest is section D. For a general understanding, consider the number of subsections that are included in each section above, namely:

  • A - includes 2 subsections;
  • B - consists of 1 subsection;
  • C - 5 subsections;
  • D - 23 subsections;
  • E - 2 subsections;
  • F - includes 1 subsection;
  • G - 3 subsections;
  • H - 1 subsection;
  • I - 5 subsections;
  • J- 3 subsections;
  • K- 5 subsections;
  • L- 1 subsection;
  • M- 1 subsection;
  • N- 1 subsection;
  • O- 5 subsections;
  • P- 1 subsection;
  • Q- 1 subsection.

What does the code in the OKDP consist of (its structure)?

Any code has its own classification objects. OKDP is no exception in classifying three objects. What are these objects?

Answer:

  • production and its types;
  • services and their types;
  • economy activity in the context of its types.

Let's take a closer look at the classifier in the context of each object separately:

  • Classifier and its structure by economy. activities.

This structure has several so-called stages, namely: section, subsection, group, subgroup. All together this is a classification by type of economy. activities.

It can be clearly represented as follows:

  1. B "Fishing"- it is something other than a section;
  2. 0500000 "Products of fishing, fish farms, fishing services" - subsection;
  3. 0511000 Live fish is a group;
  4. 0511110 Atlantic herring is a subgroup.
  • Classifier and its structure for produced goods and services.

This class definition system also has several so-called levels or constituents, namely: product class, subclass and species. It is also necessary to mention: additional non-standardized code is applied to the levels, which is increased to the main manufacturer based on the wishes.

It looks like this:

  • first 4 digits 0112000 The "vegetables" of the code is a class;
  • 0112020 "Cabbage and vegetable roots" is a subclass;
  • 0112121 “Sweet potato tubers” is a species.

For ease of use, the manufacturers of the OKDP have developed a complex of software and informational nature. The basis of the complex is a classifier.

This complex received a certificate in the State. test center. It allows you to very quickly and quickly enough to solve the problems of any user: search for classifier positions, view codes, print reports and generate them.

To work with it, it is not necessary for the user to have professional work skills or special. preparation.

OK 034-2014 (CPA 2008) approved by the Order of Rosstandart dated January 31, 2014 N 14-st) (as amended on 05/12/2016) with the date of entry into force on February 1, 2014.

In accordance with the Order of Rosstandart dated 31.01.2014 N 14-st (as amended on 10.11.2015) All-Russian classifiers OKDP OK 004-93, OKPD OK 034-2007 (KPES 2002), OKUN OK 002-93, OKP OK 005- 93 will be canceled from 1 January 2017.

product classification according to OKPD ...

The Russian Classifier of Products OKPD 2 is based on the Statistical Classification of Products by Activitу in the European Economic Communitу, 2008 version (CPA 2008).

OKPD code XX.XX.XX.XXX is 9 digits separated by dots. Dots share different levels classifications - class, group, species and category

The first 6 digits of the OKPD code XX.XX.XX .XXX (class, group and type) correspond to 6 digits of the product codes in the European KPEC 2008 classifier.

The last 3 digits of the code XX.XX.XX.XXX (category) reflect the specifics of accounting for products in the Russian economy. If there is no product detail at the Russian level, the last 3 digits are 0.

OKPD 2 is built on the basis of compliance with the CPA 2008 classifier (Statistical classification of products by type of activity in the European Economic Community). In CPA 2008, the first 4 digits of the product code are the code of the type of economic activity for the production of this product in the NACE Rev.2 classifier (Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community, revision 2 - Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community). Therefore, the first 4 digits of the OKPD code XX.XX .XX.XXX are determined by the code of the corresponding type of activity in NACE Rev.2.

- Russian classifier of types of economic activities - also built in accordance with the classification of the European Community NACE Rev.2. The OKVED 2 code consists of 6 digits, the first 4 digits XX.XX .XX are determined by the activity code in NACE Rev 2, the last 2 digits XX.XX.XX reflect the specifics of the Russian economy.

Those. OKPD 2 and OKVED 2 codes coincide at the group level (first 4 digits), because determined by the code of the type of activity in the European classifier NACE Rev. 2.

All activities, services and goods in Russian Federation have their own code. And not one, but several. The types of economic activity are assigned a line and value in the classifier of types of economic activities and the classifier of activities and products. Why are codes needed, what is the difference between OKVED and OKDP and how to use them in business processes?

Encoded and encoded

In government statistics, various regulatory documents and computerized systems, there are certain standards that describe the type of activity of an enterprise or individual entrepreneur and the products that they produce. This is logical, because it allows you to avoid discrepancies and difficulties in understanding counterparties.

For example, a cleaning company (from the English clean - "clean, clean"), in fact, is no different from a company that provides cleaning services. However, in some cases, such a discrepancy in the service provided can be harmful. For example, automated trading floor will ignore "cleaning" and leave it on the list. Statistical Information Systems also may not know that the difference between cleaning and cleaning is only in the name.

Another example can be cited. One company makes markers, and the other makes heavy-tip pens. There is no difference in products, but difficulties in commercial activities may arise for the reasons described above.

That is why OKDP and OKVED were developed in Russia - classifiers of economic activity and products. In these documents, each type of activity, service and product was assigned its own numerical code. This helped to avoid confusion. However, immediately after that, new difficulties arose. Where should OKVED be used and where is OKDP? What are their differences? How to transfer one system to another? Let's take a look at this issue.

OKDP and OKVED - classifiers of economic activities and products.

Local and global classifier

In order to understand what are the differences between two similar systems, it is necessary to know the prerequisites for their creation. OKDP was put into effect in 1993, exactly at the moment when Russia needed a unified code of activities and goods. OKVED is a reaction to integration into the European market. In this system, economic activities are classified and coded according to international standards... But both of these systems remained in effect. You just need to understand that the OKDP is a local Russian document, and OKVED is legitimate in the European economic space.

OKVED and OKDP differ in a number of functions.

With the help of OKVED, the authorities receive the following information:

  1. Information about economic activity, which will be led by the subject of the national economy.
  2. Data on the type of activity of the subject of the economy. The main type of activity and secondary ones are determined.
  3. On the processes in the economy at all levels.
  4. On a unified description of the type of activity for all types of activities and goods.

OKDP is a local, Russian document, and OKVED is legitimate in the European economic space.

OKDP, on the other hand, thoroughly describes not the direction of management, but goods or services. Therefore, this document has found a very widespread application in procurement financed by the state budget.

The actual encoding in documents also differs. OKVED codes have a four-digit structure, and in the OKDP the code is seven-digit. This is a simple feature that allows you to determine whether the code belongs to the first or second document.

It is important to understand one more feature of classifiers. The OKVED code is assigned to a company or an individual in the status of an entrepreneur during the registration process or later, with or expanding the areas of work. In various official papers requiring to indicate OKVED, legal or individual has the right to operate only with those codes that are indicated in the constituent documents.

OKDP codes do not require registration. They are assigned to products or services during the certification process (if required). If you do not need to have a certificate, then you can simply find the appropriate code in the reference book and use it to describe the product or service. You may need it if you participate in tenders and auctions organized by the government ( the federal law No. 44-FZ).

OKDP codes do not require registration. They are assigned to products or services during the certification process.

However, this code may also be needed when conducting transactions with large counterparties. Purchasing departments large companies also use the OKDP to describe the goods and services required from partners.

Despite the fact that OKVED and OKDP are somewhat different documents in meaning, businesses can compare codes. The correspondence table is created using the so-called transition key. The tool and instructions for use can be downloaded from the official portal of the Ministry of Economic Development.

In order not to get confused in the codes, you need to understand that OKVED consists of 4 digits, and OKDP - from 7. Also remember that the OKVED code will be assigned to you during registration and you will use it when communicating with tax office, statistical bodies, extrabudgetary funds. You do not need to receive the OKDP specially if you do not participate in tenders and auctions organized by the state.